FPGA Binary Translation with Historical Logging for Low Latency

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing information handling systems face inefficiencies in processing and translating between different instruction set architectures, leading to high latency and overhead in binary translation processes.

Innovation Solution

A field programmable gate array (FPGA) integrated with a processor as a single integrated circuit offloads binary translation tasks, utilizing historical logging to skip redundant translations and dynamically translate between various instruction set architectures, thereby accelerating processing and reducing power consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If binary translation is performed by software on the processor, then flexibility and adaptability are maintained, but translation time and latency increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetranslation speedVSAvoidtranslation latency
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the software-based binary translation mechanism with a hardware-based FPGA implementation. The FPGA contains dedicated translation logic circuits that can translate instructions directly in hardware, eliminating the need for software interpretation and significantly reducing translation latency while improving translation speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The FPGA is divided into multiple translation logic blocks, each capable of handling specific translation tasks. This segmentation allows parallel processing of multiple instructions simultaneously, further reducing overall translation time and improving throughput.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple instruction set architectures are supported through separate translation logic, then adaptability improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstruction set supportVSAvoidFPGA logic blocks
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The FPGA is designed with universal translation logic blocks that can be configured to support multiple instruction set architectures. Rather than implementing separate dedicated logic for each architecture, the same hardware resources are made multi-functional through configurable logic elements, reducing overall device complexity while maintaining broad adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The translation logic in the FPGA is designed to be dynamically reconfigurable, allowing the same hardware resources to adapt to different instruction set architectures as needed. This dynamic capability enables the system to support multiple architectures without requiring static, dedicated logic for each one.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Productivity

If historical logging is implemented to skip redundant translations, then productivity improves, but memory usage and system complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetranslation efficiencyVSAvoidmemory resources
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary translation of instructions and stores the results in the FPGA's logic blocks before they are needed. This preliminary action allows the translation results to be cached and reused, eliminating redundant translations and improving productivity. The FPGA's inherent memory resources are utilized efficiently for this caching purpose.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11422815B2System and method for field programmable gate array-assisted binary translation
Publication Date: 2022.08.23 DELL PROD LP
  • US11422815B2 patent drawing
  • US11422815B2 patent drawing
  • US11422815B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Binary translation may be performed by a field programmable gate array (FPGA) integrated with a processor as a single integrated circuit. The FPGA contains multiple blocks of logic for performing different binary translations. The processor may offload the binary translation to the FPGA. The FPGA may use historical logging to skip the binary translation of source instructions that have been previously translated into target instructions.