FR2 Sidelink RRC Coordination for Inter-UE Interference Mitigation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing sidelink communication technologies face challenges in managing inter-UE interference, particularly during beam sweeping procedures, leading to potential interference between communication links of user equipment (UEs) that do not intend to communicate directly with each other.

Innovation Solution

User equipment (UEs) establish or maintain a radio resource control (RRC) connection to exchange interference mitigation information, allowing them to adjust time-frequency resources to mitigate or avoid interference by coordinating resource usage among UEs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If UEs perform beam sweeping procedures to locate each other for sidelink communication, then communication capability is improved, but inter-UE interference increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesidelink communication capabilityVSAvoidinter-UE interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary mechanism where UEs exchange interference mitigation information through RRC connections. This intermediary information exchange allows UEs to coordinate their beam sweeping activities and resource usage, reducing interference while maintaining communication capability. The RRC connection acts as a mediator channel for negotiating resource allocation between potentially interfering UEs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where UEs monitor and report interference conditions to each other via RRC connections. Based on received interference mitigation information, UEs can adjust their beam sweeping patterns and resource selection dynamically. This closed-loop feedback system enables continuous optimization of resource allocation to minimize inter-UE interference while preserving sidelink communication functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If UEs establish RRC connections to manage interference coordination, then interference mitigation is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterference mitigationVSAvoidRRC connection management
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by establishing RRC connections and exchanging interference mitigation information before actual sidelink communication begins. UEs proactively negotiate resource allocation and identify potential interference scenarios in advance, allowing them to prevent interference issues rather than react to them. This preliminary coordination reduces the need for complex real-time interference management during active communication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables UEs to self-manage interference coordination through autonomous RRC connection establishment and interference mitigation information exchange. Each UE independently monitors its own interference conditions and initiates RRC connections with potentially interfering UEs to negotiate resource allocation. This self-service approach reduces the need for centralized network control, simplifying overall system complexity while maintaining reliable interference mitigation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentEP4272508B1Sidelink fr2 inter-UE interference management
Publication Date: 2026.04.01 QUALCOMM INC
  • EP4272508B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4272508B1 patent drawingFigure 2A~2D
  • EP4272508B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A first UE may determine to communicate with a second UE, but may maintain or establish a RRC connection with a third UE upon determining that potential interference may occur between the first UE and the third UE. The potential inference may be a received interference in which the first UE receives interference from the third UE as a result of a communication between the third UE and a fourth UE, or a transmitted interference in which the first UE causes interference to the third UE as a result of a communication between the first UE and the second UE. The first UE may communicate mitigation information to the third UE through the RRC connection, where the interference mitigation information may be associated with the communication between the first UE and the second UE or the communication between the third UE and the fourth UE.