Fractional Share Allocation via Neural Network Weight Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current asset offering systems cannot allocate fractional shares, and algorithms face constraints when optimizing distributions among numerous recipients due to the limitation of whole shares, leading to computational intractability in evaluating utility across large numbers of recipients.

Innovation Solution

A share allocation computing device with a neural network model that assigns candidate investors to nodes, adjusts weights using machine learning, and allocates fractional shares based on fitness values, enabling optimized distribution and computational tractability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If fractional shares are allocated to individual investors, then the precision of asset distribution is improved, but the complexity of the offering system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecision of asset distributionVSAvoidcomplexity of offering system
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a share allocation computing device as an intermediary between the offering system and individual investors. This device automatically evaluates investor profiles, predicts investor behavior, and allocates fractional shares using computational models, thereby enabling precise fractional share distribution without manually increasing system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the fundamental parameter of share allocation from discrete whole shares to continuous fractional shares. By implementing a computational model that evaluates multiple investor parameters (profile data, predicted behavior, offering characteristics) and outputs precise fractional allocations, the system achieves high precision distribution while managing complexity through automation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If computational models evaluate utility across large numbers of investors, then the quality of allocation optimization is improved, but the computational tractability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvequality of allocation optimizationVSAvoidcomputational tractability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the computational evaluation process into distinct model layers: a first model layer evaluates investor profiles and predicts investor behavior, while a second model layer evaluates offering characteristics and determines optimal allocations. This segmentation allows the system to process large numbers of investors by breaking down the complex utility evaluation into manageable computational stages

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary computational actions by pre-evaluating investor profiles and predicting investor behavior before the actual offering allocation. The computational model pre-processes investor data, assigns weights based on predicted behavior, and prepares allocation recommendations in advance, thereby reducing the computational burden during the actual offering process and improving overall tractability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20230252565A1Systems and methods for allocating fractional shares of a public offering
Publication Date: 2023.08.10 CLICK IPO HOLDINGS LLC
  • US20230252565A1 patent drawing
  • US20230252565A1 patent drawing
  • US20230252565A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A share allocation (SA) computing device includes a processor in communication with a database. The processor is configured to execute a computational model including a plurality of model layers. The plurality of model layers includes a fractional node layer configured to assign each candidate investor of a plurality of candidate investors to a corresponding node. Each node is associated with a weight, and the nodes define an interconnected neural network. The fractional node layer is also configured to apply a machine learning algorithm configured to adjust the weights of the nodes in response to respective fitness values input to the nodes, and convert the adjusted weight for each node into a corresponding fraction. The fractional node layer is further configured to allocate, to each candidate investor, a respective fractional share of an offering, the fractional share corresponding to the fraction associated with the corresponding node.