Fracture Split Cylinder Head Block Monoblock

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for producing a sub-assembly of a cylinder head and cylinder block in internal combustion engines are prone to engine degradation, particularly due to the vulnerability of the cylinder head seal in the connection region.

Innovation Solution

A method involving the formation of a monoblock with an integral cylinder head and cylinder block, which is then separated into two components with complementary fracture faces, and connected in a fluid-tight manner using a sealing material, eliminating the need for a separate cylinder head seal.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a cylinder head seal is used to seal the connection region between cylinder head and cylinder block, then sealing of gases, water and oil is achieved, but the seal is prone to degradation causing engine degradation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing reliabilityVSAvoidservice life of cylinder head seal
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts and eliminates the cylinder head seal component from the engine assembly by creating a fluid-tight integral connection between the cylinder head and cylinder block through fracture splitting, thereby removing the source of seal degradation and improving long-term reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention merges the cylinder head and cylinder block into a single integral structure through fracture splitting and fluid-tight connection, eliminating the need for a separate seal component and creating a more durable unified assembly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Ease of manufacture

If the cylinder head and cylinder block are produced separately using complex machining methods and mounted with screws, then production flexibility is maintained, but the connection region becomes vulnerable to degradation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction flexibilityVSAvoidconnection region durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention combines separate production of cylinder head and cylinder block with fracture splitting to create complementary fracture faces that join integrally, maintaining production flexibility while achieving a durable degradation-free connection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention segments the monoblock into cylinder head and cylinder block components through fracture splitting at predetermined locations, allowing separate production and assembly while maintaining integral connection properties

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If a monoblock is formed with cylinder head and cylinder block integrally connected and then separated into two components, then fluid-tight connection is achieved, but additional separation steps are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefluid-tight connectionVSAvoidproduction process steps
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention performs preliminary monoblock formation with integrated cylinder head and cylinder block, then separates them through fracture splitting to achieve fluid-tight connection, where the preliminary integral formation ensures connection reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enhances the durability of the engine by preventing fluid leaks and reducing production costs, as the connection is both sealed and stress-free, allowing for improved force transmission and easier maintenance.

Implementation Method 1

separating the monoblock into two components of the sub-assembly, wherein a first component has the cylinder head and a second component has the cylinder block

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFracture splitting: Fracture Mechanics

Data Source

PatentUS11359575B2Method for producing a cylinder head and cylinder block
Publication Date: 2022.06.14 FORD GLOBAL TECH LLC
  • US11359575B2 patent drawing
  • US11359575B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and systems are provided for a sub-assembly. In one example, a method for the subassembly includes separating a monoblock of the subassembly into two separate portions and applying a sealing material to at least one of the two separate portions and rejoining the portions.