5G Frame Structure Configuration via Time-Domain Concatenation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current 5G New Radio frame structure configurations lack flexibility in resource allocation, with static proportions of uplink and downlink resources limiting scalability and adaptability in different deployment scenarios.

Innovation Solution

A dual-periodicity or multi-periodicity frame structure configuration method that concatenates different periodicities and resource configurations in the time domain, allowing for the creation of new periodicities and enhancing resource configuration flexibility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single periodicity frame structure configuration is used, then the system structure is simple and easy to manage, but the resource configuration flexibility and adaptability to different deployment scenarios are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveframe structure configuration complexityVSAvoidresource configuration flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The frame structure is segmented into multiple periodicity configurations (first periodicity and second periodicity), each with independent resource allocation patterns. This allows different time resources to be divided into different periodicities, enabling flexible adaptation to various deployment scenarios while maintaining manageable complexity through structured segmentation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically selects between different periodicity configurations based on deployment requirements. The frame structure can switch between first periodicity patterns (with first proportion of uplink resources) and second periodicity patterns (with second proportion of uplink resources), providing adaptability without requiring complex reconfiguration mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Stability of the object's composition

If static resource configurations with constant uplink-downlink proportions are used, then the configuration is simple and stable, but the resource allocation flexibility across different time periods is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource configuration stabilityVSAvoidresource allocation flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements periodic resource allocation with different proportions in different periodicities. The first periodicity configuration and second periodicity configuration alternate or coexist, allowing the resource allocation to follow periodic patterns that adapt to different traffic demands while maintaining stability through structured periodicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The uplink resource proportion parameter changes between different periodicity configurations. In the first periodicity, uplink resources occupy the first proportion, while in the second periodicity, uplink resources occupy the second proportion. This parameter variation enables flexible resource allocation while maintaining overall system stability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentEP3716707B1Frame structure configuration method, frame structure obtaining method, base station, terminal and software therefor.
Publication Date: 2024.10.02 CHINA MOBILE COMM GRP CO LTD
  • EP3716707B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3
  • EP3716707B1 patent drawingFigure 4~6

AI summary

A frame structure configuration method, a frame structure obtaining method, a base station and UE are provided. The frame structure configuration method includes transmitting at least two cell-specific frame structure configurations concatenated in a time domain to the UE. Different periodicities of cell-specific uplink and/or downlink resources that are concatenated in a time domain are supported, and/or different configurations for the uplink and/or downlink resources within periodicities concatenated in the time domain are supported. In some embodiments, the base station transmits at least two cell-specific frame structure configurations concatenated in a time domain to the UE, where two periodicities of cell-specific uplink and/or downlink resources that are concatenated in a time domain have different durations, and/or, the uplink and/or downlink resources within the two periodicities concatenated in the time domain have different configurations.