Frameless Pendant Lamp Rear Cavity Illuminant

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Solution Overview

Problem

Frontally placed lamps are unprotected, challenging for electrical control, and aesthetically limited by frames on light guide plates, requiring improved design for robustness, energy efficiency, and cost-effectiveness.

Innovation Solution

A frameless pendant lamp design featuring a light guide plate with a cavity for concealing the illuminant, allowing for easy electrical access and protection, using LEDs with integrated control electronics and a heat dissipation element, and a light deflection element for efficient light coupling and distribution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the illuminant is placed on the front end face of the light guide plate, then the lamp can be easily electrically controlled, but the illuminant becomes unprotected and vulnerable to environmental influences

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical control accessibilityVSAvoidprotection of illuminant
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent relocates the illuminant from the traditional front end face placement to the rear end face of the light guide plate. This dimensional repositioning allows electrical control to be accessed through the rear mounting structure while the illuminant becomes integrated into the rear assembly, protecting it from front-facing environmental exposures while maintaining electrical accessibility through the mounting mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The illuminant is nested within the rear end face assembly of the light guide plate, where it becomes integrated into the mounting structure. This nesting allows the illuminant to be protected within the rear assembly while still being electrically accessible through the same mounting interface, resolving the contradiction between protection and controllability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Reliability

If a frame is added around the light guide plate to protect the illuminant, then the illuminant becomes protected, but the lamp loses its visually appealing frameless appearance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection of illuminantVSAvoidaesthetic appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The protection strategy shifts from adding a front frame structure to relocating the illuminant to the rear end face. This dimensional change allows the illuminant to be protected within the rear mounting assembly without requiring any front-facing frame elements, thus maintaining the frameless aesthetic while achieving protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Ease of operation

If the illuminant is placed on the front end face for easy electrical control, then electrical accessibility is improved, but the lamp becomes more sensitive to environmental influences

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical control accessibilityVSAvoidenvironmental influence sensitivity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The illuminant is relocated from the front end face to the rear end face of the light guide plate. This positional change in the spatial dimension allows electrical control to be accessed through the rear mounting structure while the illuminant becomes shielded from front-facing environmental factors such as dust, moisture, and physical impacts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The illuminant is nested within the rear end face assembly, integrating it into the mounting structure. This nesting provides natural protection against environmental influences while maintaining electrical accessibility through the same rear mounting interface, thus reducing environmental sensitivity without compromising ease of control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

4Use of energy by moving object

If LEDs with integrated control electronics and heat dissipation elements are used, then energy efficiency is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy efficiencyVSAvoidintegrated component structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates multiple functional components (LED illuminant, control electronics, and heat dissipation elements) into a single unified assembly at the rear end face of the light guide plate. This merging of previously separate components into one integrated unit improves energy efficiency through optimized thermal management and electrical control while actually reducing overall device complexity by eliminating the need for separate mounting structures for each component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a visually appealing, robust, and energy-efficient lamp with simplified production, protected illuminants, and improved light distribution, eliminating the need for external frames and enhancing environmental resilience.

Implementation Method 1

a light guide plate (3), the light guide plate guiding and radiating the light emitted by the at least one light source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTotal internal reflection: Total Internal Reflection

Implementation Method 2

the illuminant carrier also includes a heat dissipation element, in particular a cooling element, which prevents damage to illuminants due to high heat generation and insufficient heat dissipation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentEP3186543B1Frameless pendant lamp
Publication Date: 2019.07.03 ZUMTOBEL LIGHTING GMBH
  • EP3186543B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3186543B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3186543B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

The invention relates to a lamp (1), in particular a pendant lamp, comprising a retaining device (6) for retaining the lamp (1); at least one lighting means (2) for emitting light; and a planar light-conducting plate (3), wherein the light-conducting plate (3) conducts and radiates the emitted light of the at least one lighting means (2). A planar side (30, 31) of the light-conducting plate (3) has a cavity (4), wherein the lighting means (2) is arranged in such a way that the lighting means radiates within or into said cavity (4) and wherein the retaining device (6) is arranged on or in said cavity (4).