Frameless Transformer Lifting Structure With Directed Airflow Cooling

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing transformer device configuration requires a highly rigid frame body to support the weight of the transformer, leading to increased manufacturing costs due to the need for firm connection of suspension bolts to the frame body.

Innovation Solution

A transformer device design featuring a suspension tool attachment unit connected to the core, allowing the weight to be exerted on this unit during lifting, eliminating the need for a frame around the transformers, thus reducing manufacturing costs and enhancing cooling efficiency through frameless construction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a frame body is used to support the transformer weight, then the transformer device can be lifted and transported, but the manufacturing cost increases due to the need for highly rigid frame structure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelifting capabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the frame body from the transformer device structure. Instead of using a frame to support the transformer weight during lifting, the invention directly connects the suspension tool to the core of the third phase transformer, extracting the unnecessary frame component and reducing manufacturing cost while maintaining lifting capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The core of the third phase transformer serves dual functions: it acts as both the functional core for power transformation and as the suspension support structure. By making the core multi-functional, the patent eliminates the need for a separate frame body, thereby reducing manufacturing cost while preserving lifting capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If a frame body surrounds the stack, then the transformer device can be transported, but the structure becomes complex and manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovetransportabilityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes the frame body from the transformer device. The suspension tool is directly attached to the core without any surrounding frame structure, simplifying the overall device structure while maintaining the ability to lift and transport the transformer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The core serves multiple functions including power transformation and structural support for suspension. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for a separate frame structure, reducing device complexity while preserving transportability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Force

If a frame body is used to support the transformer, then the weight can be distributed, but the manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweight distributionVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The core of the third phase transformer is designed to serve dual purposes: functional power transformation and structural weight support. By making the core multi-functional, the patent achieves weight distribution without requiring a separate frame structure, thereby reducing manufacturing cost while maintaining proper force distribution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design reduces manufacturing costs by simplifying the structure and improves cooling efficiency by allowing smoother airflow around the transformers, while maintaining effective weight distribution during lifting operations.

Implementation Method 1

An air flow is formed such that air flows into the internal space through the first opening and is discharged to the space outside the internal space through the second opening

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Data Source

PatentEP4167257B1Transformer device
Publication Date: 2024.11.06 DMG MORI CO LTD
  • EP4167257B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4167257B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4167257B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A transformer device includes: a transformer (41) including a core (42) and a coil (46); a suspension tool attachment unit (32) disposed above the coil (46) and connected to the core (42); and a cover body (21) having an internal space (110) and connected to the suspension tool attachment unit (32). A suspension tool for suspending the transformer device including the transformer (41) and the cover (21) is attachable to the suspension tool attachment unit (32). The cover body (21) is provided with: a first opening (27) located below a first phase transformer (41W) and allowing communication between the internal space (110) and a space outside the internal space (110); and a second opening (26) located above a third phase transformer (41U) and allowing communication between the internal space (110) and the space outside the internal space (110). An air flow is formed such that air flows into the internal space (110) through the first opening (27) and is discharged to the space outside the internal space (110) through the second opening (26).