Frangible Target Suspension via Aperture Tension and Adhesive

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing target suspension apparatuses are inefficient for preassembling, stacking, and transporting frangible targets, often requiring separate devices for different types of targets and providing limited visual confirmation of shot impacts, leading to increased setup time and potential damage during use.

Innovation Solution

A frangible target suspension apparatus that secures targets to support cords via apertures, adhesive, knots, or clips, allowing vertical or horizontal suspension, with options for additional support and easy assembly on a frame, enabling efficient stacking and space conservation during transport.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If frangible targets are held in a stand or supported via wire/hangers connected to a rigid frame, then the target is stable and easy to suspend, but the target holder is damaged or destroyed by misplaced shots, requiring replacement and taking up space

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetarget holder durabilityVSAvoidtarget holder structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the disposable principle by making the target holder itself frangible - constructed from the same biodegradable material as the targets. When a misplaced shot strikes the holder, it breaks along with the target, preventing damage to expensive equipment and allowing the entire assembly to be easily replaced without complex repairs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the target and holder into a single integrated frangible assembly. The holder is constructed from biodegradable material matching the targets, creating a unified disposable unit that simplifies the system by eliminating the need for separate durable holding structures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Adaptability or versatility

If separate target holding devices are used for paper and frangible targets, then each target type has optimized support, but the shooter must utilize multiple devices and the purchaser must buy from different sources

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetarget type compatibilityVSAvoidnumber of devices
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal target system where the frangible holder can accommodate both frangible targets and paper targets. The holder's open design allows it to function as a multi-purpose support structure, eliminating the need for separate specialized holders for different target types

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If frangible targets are contained within a sleeve for storage, then the targets are protected during transport, but the sleeve impedes stacking of targets in a volume-efficient manner

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetarget protection during transportVSAvoidstorage volume
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the protective function from a separate sleeve container and integrates it directly into the holder structure. The holder itself provides the protective enclosure, eliminating the need for an additional sleeve and allowing targets to stack efficiently without extra packaging volume

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

4Reliability

If the shooter must place each target by standing, hanging, inserting, or attaching to a target holding device, then the target is securely mounted, but valuable range time is lost installing targets repeatedly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetarget mounting securityVSAvoidtarget installation time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-assembling multiple targets onto the holder before arrival at the shooting range. The holder comes prepared with targets already attached, allowing the shooter to simply hang the entire assembly on the range without spending time individually mounting each target

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus provides quick visual indication of shot impacts, efficient stacking and transport, and versatility in target orientation, reducing setup time and minimizing damage, while allowing for biodegradable materials and various attachment methods.

Implementation Method 1

The support cord is secured to the frangible targets by passing the support cord through apertures in the sides or edges of the frangible targets, wherein tension caused by the weight of the frangible targets binds the support cord to the frangible targets

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTension: Tension

Implementation Method 2

tension caused by the weight of the frangible targets binds the support cord to the frangible targets

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravitation: Gravitation

Implementation Method 3

or by securing with adhesive, such as when the support cord is a tape

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesive: Adhesive

Data Source

PatentUS8919778B2Frangible target suspension apparatuses and methods of use thereof
Publication Date: 2014.12.30 FODERA DANIEL L
  • US8919778B2 patent drawing
  • US8919778B2 patent drawing
  • US8919778B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A frangible target suspension apparatus wherein the frangible targets are secured to one or more support cords by passing the support cord through apertures in the side edges of the frangible targets and using tension caused by the weight to keep the frangible targets in place on the support cord, or by securing with adhesive, such as when the support cord is a tape, or by knotting the support cord, or utilizing a fastener to secure the support cord to the frangible target. In an alternative embodiment, the frangible target engages a cover with side slots that is placed over the frangible target from the rear retaining the support cord in place within the side slots.