Franking Machine Print Head Positioning and Servicing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing franking machines face issues with precision in printing due to manufacturing tolerances, require time-consuming adjustments for ink cartridge replacements, and have design limitations that complicate servicing and compatibility with different inkjet print head sizes, especially when transitioning from ½-inch to 1-inch print heads.

Innovation Solution

A franking machine design featuring a single 1-inch inkjet print head with a movement mechanism allowing transverse and vertical displacement, enabling precise positioning and easy servicing without the need for motorized movement, and incorporating a sealing mechanism to prevent ink drying, with all ink-contaminated assemblies located in non-secure regions for simplified maintenance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a single 1-inch inkjet print head is used, then printing precision is improved, but device complexity increases due to the need for movement mechanism

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinting precisionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The print head is made movable through a movement mechanism that enables transverse and vertical displacement. This dynamic configuration allows the single 1-inch print head to achieve precise positioning and printing across the entire print medium width, resolving the contradiction between using a simpler single print head and achieving comprehensive printing coverage with high precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Measurement precision

If motorized movement mechanism is added for print head positioning, then positioning precision is improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning precisionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The movement mechanism is designed to be manually operable, allowing the print head to be positioned and adjusted without requiring motorized actuation. This self-service approach enables operators to manually position the print head for servicing or positioning adjustments, eliminating the need for complex motorized movement while maintaining operational flexibility and reducing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of repair

If ink cartridges are made replaceable, then ease of maintenance is improved, but time is lost during cartridge replacement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of maintenanceVSAvoidtime for cartridge replacement
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The ink cartridge is designed with pre-configured mounting features and alignment guides that enable rapid installation and removal. The cartridge holder and mounting structure are prepared in advance with complementary geometries that automatically align components during insertion, allowing operators to quickly replace cartridges without time-consuming alignment or adjustment procedures, thus improving ease of maintenance while minimizing replacement time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Ease of repair

If service assembly is made movable for accessing print heads, then ease of servicing is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of servicingVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The service assembly is positioned in a non-secure region that is accessible from below the print medium transport path. This spatial arrangement in a different dimension (below rather than above or beside) allows direct access to ink-contaminated assemblies without requiring complex lateral or vertical movement mechanisms, simplifying the servicing structure while improving ease of maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

5Device complexity

If fixed clearance of print head above print medium is used, then device simplicity is maintained, but adaptability to different print medium surfaces is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice simplicityVSAvoidadaptability to different surfaces
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The vertical position of the print head is made adjustable through the movement mechanism, allowing the clearance between the print head and print medium to be dynamically changed. This enables adaptation to different print medium surface conditions (smooth, coarsely structured, or corrugated) while maintaining a relatively simple structure by using manual adjustment rather than complex motorized positioning systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10562298B2Apparatus for processing and printing items
Publication Date: 2020.02.18 FRANCOTYP POSTALIA AG & CO KG
  • US10562298B2 patent drawing
  • US10562298B2 patent drawing
  • US10562298B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus with an ink printing device generates imprints on items moving in a transport direction. The ink printing device displaces the ink cartridge, which is a single inkjet print head of at least 1 inch in width transverse to the transport direction, as well as in a vertical direction, and counter to the vertical direction. A movement mechanism of the printing module is provided to vertically raise and lower the inkjet print head. The movement mechanism has a mechanism for motorized movement of the inkjet print head, and a mechanism for manual displacement in the vertical direction.