Fraud Response System Using Proxy Chains and IP Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

The proliferation of spam and phishing activities on the internet poses a significant challenge due to the anonymity of spammers and phishers, making it difficult to effectively prosecute and prevent fraudulent activities such as identity theft and unauthorized transactions, as these actors often use transient and compromised servers to operate.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a system that generates and transmits multiple HTTP requests to a suspected fraudulent server, making them appear to originate from diverse IP blocks, thereby overwhelming the server and rendering it unable to process legitimate requests, while using proxy chains and dilution engines to obscure the source of these requests and prevent filtering.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple HTTP requests are transmitted from diverse IP blocks to overwhelm the fraudulent server, then the server's ability to engage in fraudulent activities is diminished, but the complexity of the response system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveeffectiveness of fraud preventionVSAvoidcomplexity of response system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the response traffic by distributing HTTP requests across multiple diverse IP blocks, making the fraud prevention mechanism more effective while managing complexity through structured segmentation of response sources

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Proxy chains are introduced as intermediary components to obscure the source of requests and prevent filtering, resolving the contradiction by adding a layer of mediation that enhances effectiveness without directly increasing core system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If proxy chains and dilution engines are used to obscure the source of requests, then the ability to prevent filtering is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to prevent filteringVSAvoidcomplexity of response system
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Proxy chains serve as intermediary components that obscure the source of requests, enhancing adaptability to prevent filtering while managing complexity through standardized intermediary patterns

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system adds dimensional complexity by introducing multiple layers of proxy intermediaries and dilution engines, transforming a simple request-response model into a multi-dimensional obscured communication path that enhances filtering resistance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Object-generated harmful factors

If the server resources are occupied by multiple HTTP requests, then ongoing fraudulent behavior is prevented, but legitimate requests may be blocked

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefraudulent behaviorVSAvoidblocking of legitimate requests
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies partial action by occupying only sufficient server resources to prevent fraud without completely disabling the server, and uses excessive action through diverse IP blocks to ensure legitimate traffic can still penetrate the obstruction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of trying to identify and block fraudulent requests, the system inverts the approach by making it difficult to distinguish fraudulent from legitimate requests through diverse IP block origins, thereby preventing fraud through obscurity rather than detection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Data Source

PatentUS7992204B2Enhanced responses to online fraud
Publication Date: 2011.08.02 OPSEC ONLINE LTD
  • US7992204B2 patent drawing
  • US7992204B2 patent drawing
  • US7992204B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Solutions (including inter alia, systems, methods and software) for dealing with online fraud. Certain of these solutions provide enhanced responses to an identified instance of online fraud. Such enhanced responses can incorporate one or more of a variety of strategies for defeating an attempt by a server to filter and/or otherwise avoid responses to its fraudulent activity. Merely by way of example, responses may be disguised (e.g., by transmitting the responses from a variety of computers, by transmitting responses that appear to originate from a computer different than the actual source of the responses, etc.). In some cases, a response strategy may be implemented that forces the server (and/or an operator thereof) to choose between accepting the responses and blocking potential responses from the targets of the fraudulent scheme.