Freight Container with Crane-Engageable Shell for Bulk Cargo

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Solution Overview

Problem

The inefficiency in handling bulk cargo and freight containers due to the need for dedicated apparatuses, which limits flexibility and availability when one type of freight significantly differs in quantity from another, making it difficult to handle bulk cargo at a wharf for container ships or vice versa.

Innovation Solution

A freight container with an outer shell designed to engage with a container crane, featuring an opening for bulk cargo flow and an air filter to reduce dust, allowing for flexible handling and efficient use of docks by integrating with existing gantry crane systems and wheeled platforms for transportation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If dedicated apparatuses are used for handling bulk cargo and freight containers separately, then the efficiency of each apparatus is improved, but the flexibility and availability of the dock decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandling efficiencyVSAvoiddock flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The freight container is designed with an engageable portion that can be engaged by a spreader of a container crane, enabling the same dock infrastructure to handle both traditional freight containers and bulk cargo containers. This multi-functionality allows the dock to switch between handling different cargo types without requiring separate dedicated apparatuses, thereby improving dock flexibility while maintaining handling efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If one type of freight significantly differs in amount from another type of freight, then the efficiency of dedicated apparatuses is improved, but the availability of the apparatuses decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapparatus efficiencyVSAvoidapparatus availability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

By designing the bulk cargo container with container-compatible engagement features, the same container cranes and dock infrastructure can be used for both bulk cargo and traditional containerized freight. This eliminates the problem of apparatus idle time when one cargo type volume fluctuates, as the apparatus can switch to handling the other cargo type, thereby maintaining high availability and utilization rates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If bulk cargo is landed at a wharf for container ships, then the flexibility of the dock is improved, but the difficulty of handling increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedock flexibilityVSAvoidhandling complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The bulk cargo container incorporates an engageable portion designed to interface with standard container crane spreaders, allowing bulk cargo to be handled using existing container handling equipment. This eliminates the need for specialized bulk cargo handling apparatus at container wharves, reducing handling complexity while maintaining dock flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The engageable portion acts as an intermediary interface between the bulk cargo container and the container crane spreader. This standardized interface mechanism enables seamless integration of bulk cargo handling into existing container terminal operations without requiring complex modifications to either the cargo containers or the handling equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances flexibility in landing bulk cargo and facilitates effective dock usage by enabling seamless transition between different cargo types and handling methods, improving operational efficiency and reducing apparatus availability issues.

Implementation Method 1

a filter configured to exhaust air in the outer shell

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFiltration: Filter (physical)

Data Source

PatentEP3260394B1Freight container
Publication Date: 2019.12.11 SHIBAKAI CO LTD
  • EP3260394B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3260394B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3260394B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The flexibility in landing bulk cargo is improved, and a dock is effectively used. A freight container includes an outer shell configured to contain bulk cargo. The outer shell includes an engageable portion 402 engageable with a spreader of a container crane, an opening 403 through which bulk cargo flows into the outer shell, and a filter 404 configured to exhaust air in the outer shell.