Frequency Transformer for Channel Bandwidth Optimization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing communication systems face inefficiencies due to bandwidth limitations, leading to excessive use of radio channels and resource wastage, particularly in FDD and TDD systems, where the bandwidth of one channel is not broad enough to encompass both uplink and downlink transmissions.

Innovation Solution

A communication method and system that utilize a frequency transformer to shift signals from a known band to a predetermined band suitable for the channel device, allowing efficient transmission and reception, and a frequency retransformer to revert the signals back to the original band, thereby optimizing channel usage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the bandwidth of one radio channel is used to cover both uplink and downlink transmissions, then the system complexity is reduced, but the channel bandwidth is not broad enough to encompass both transmissions simultaneously

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem complexityVSAvoidchannel bandwidth
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a frequency transformation dimension by mapping signals from a wide bandwidth known band to a narrower predetermined band through mathematical transformation. This allows the channel device to process signals in a transformed frequency domain where the effective bandwidth requirements are reduced, while still supporting both uplink and downlink transmissions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the frequency domain parameters by transforming signals from one frequency band to another. The frequency transformer converts signals from the known band with wider bandwidth to the predetermined band with narrower bandwidth, enabling the channel device to handle both uplink and downlink within its limited bandwidth capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Area of stationary object

If multiple radio channels are used to accommodate different bandwidth requirements, then the bandwidth requirement is satisfied, but the number of required radio channels exceeds the number of available radio channels

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebandwidth requirementVSAvoidnumber of radio channels
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes a single radio channel capable of handling multiple functions by transforming different bandwidth requirements into a common predetermined band. The frequency transformer enables one radio channel to serve multiple purposes by mathematically mapping different input bandwidths to a standardized output band that fits within the channel device's capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent resolves the channel quantity shortage by introducing a frequency transformation dimension. Instead of requiring multiple physical channels, the system transforms signals from multiple bandwidth requirements into a unified transformed domain, allowing a single channel to handle what would otherwise require multiple channels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Area of stationary object

If multiple radio channels are used to handle different transmission requirements, then the bandwidth requirement is met, but resource wastage occurs due to excessive use of radio channels

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebandwidth requirementVSAvoidresource wastage
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent eliminates resource wastage by making the radio channel universal. Instead of allocating multiple dedicated channels for different bandwidth requirements, the frequency transformer enables a single channel to handle diverse transmission requirements efficiently, reducing the total resource consumption while meeting all bandwidth needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables efficient use of channel resources by shifting frequencies to a suitable band for the channel device, reducing the number of required radio channels and minimizing resource wastage, while maintaining effective communication in various radio systems like LTE and others.

Implementation Method 1

transforming a known band of at least one signal to a predetermined band of a channel device between transmission and reception

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFrequency transformation:

Implementation Method 2

retransforming, after the channel device, the predetermined band of the at least one signal to the known band for reception

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFrequency retransformation:

Data Source

PatentUS8285227B2Communication between transmitter and receiver
Publication Date: 2012.10.09 KEYSIGHT TECH SINGAPORE (SALES) PTE LTD
  • US8285227B2 patent drawing
  • US8285227B2 patent drawing
  • US8285227B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A frequency manipulator comprises a frequency transformer and a frequency retransformer. The frequency transformer receives each of at least one signal in a known band from at least one transmitter, transforms the known band of each signal into a predetermined band and forwards each signal in the predetermined band to a channel device. The frequency retransformer receives each signal from the channel device, retransforms the predetermined band of each signal to the known band and forwards each signal in the known band to at least one receiver.