Fret Lighting Device for Stringed Instruments

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional methods for learning to play stringed instruments are time-consuming and require significant human instruction, and existing LED display technologies often require modification of the instrument, resulting in lower quality instruments.

Innovation Solution

A portable, wireless LED display device that can be installed on existing stringed instruments, controlled via a smartphone, to provide guided LED cues for proper finger placement and chord playing, using light strips aligned with frets and strings, with a flexible circuit board for mounting and microcontrollers for sequencing illumination.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If LED display technology is built into physical guitars, then learning guidance functionality is provided, but the quality of the musical instrument deteriorates and custom manufacturing is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelearning guidance functionalityVSAvoidinstrument quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a separate LED display device that attaches to the guitar neck without modifying the instrument itself. This intermediary device serves as the learning guidance tool while preserving the original instrument quality, resolving the contradiction between providing functionality and maintaining instrument reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The learning guidance system is segmented into a separate, removable component rather than being integrated into the guitar body. This allows the LED display functionality to be provided independently, eliminating the need for custom manufacturing and preserving the original instrument's quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Loss of information

If traditional teaching methods are used, then human instruction is provided, but significant time and repetitive exercises are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstruction qualityVSAvoidlearning time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical system of human instruction with an automated LED display system that provides visual guidance. This substitution eliminates the need for repetitive exercises and significantly reduces learning time while maintaining instruction quality through programmable LED patterns that show exact finger placements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Adaptability or versatility

If a portable display device is created, then the device can be installed on existing instruments, but the device size and complexity must be minimized

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompatibility with existing instrumentsVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses flexible circuit boards and thin film structures to create a compact display device that can conform to the guitar neck surface. This flexibility allows the device to be installed on existing instruments without adding significant bulk or complexity, maintaining adaptability while minimizing device structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient and effective learning of stringed instruments without modifying the instrument, providing a compact, portable, and damage-free solution that guides users through chord placement and song playing with customizable LED patterns and colors.

Implementation Method 1

The at least one light elements are LED lights

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emitting diode (LED): Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS10403167B2Fret lighting device
Publication Date: 2019.09.03 EDGE TECH LABS LLC
  • US10403167B2 patent drawing
  • US10403167B2 patent drawing
  • US10403167B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A learning device assembly for a stringed instrument includes one or more light strip members, at least one light element in the one or more light strips, a connecting member electrically connected to the one or more light strip members, a controller electrically connected to the connecting member and configured to electrically drive the at least one light element in the one or more light strip members and a computing device communicatively coupled to the controller, the computing device configured to be programmed with or more music arrangements and enable the controller to illuminate one or more of the at least one light element in the one or more light strip members to enable a playing of one or more music arrangements on the stringed instrument.