Fretboard LED Light System for Stringed Instrument Finger Position Display

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Solution Overview

Problem

Learning to play a stringed instrument, such as the guitar, is challenging due to difficulties in understanding the layout of the fretboard and accurately placing fingers, as conventional methods require translating diagrams into physical movements, leading to confusion and inefficiency, especially when trying to mimic a teacher's movements.

Innovation Solution

A system that uses sensors on a first instrument to decode and transmit finger positions to a second instrument with a light system, allowing students to visually see the correct finger positions on their own instrument, eliminating the need for head-bobbing and enabling multiple students to learn simultaneously.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a student uses conventional methods (looking at diagrams and translating to fretboard positions), then the student can learn finger positions, but the learning process is slow and confusing requiring repeated head-bobbing between diagram and instrument

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefinger position accuracyVSAvoidlearning time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses LED lights on the fretboard to create a visual copy of the desired finger positions. Instead of translating abstract diagram information to physical positions, the lights directly show where fingers should be placed, eliminating the translation step and reducing learning time while maintaining position accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces LED lights as an intermediary between the instructional material and the fretboard. The lights serve as a visual mediator that directly indicates finger positions on the instrument itself, eliminating the need for repeated visual translation between separate diagrams and the instrument.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If a guitar teacher provides physical demonstration, then the student can see correct finger positions, but the student must still look back and forth between their guitar and the teacher's guitar

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisual reference easeVSAvoidtime for visual translation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a visual copy of the teacher's finger positions directly on the student's instrument through LED lights. This eliminates the need for the student to visually translate positions from the teacher's guitar to their own, as the correct positions are directly displayed on their instrument.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical/physical demonstration system with an optical system. Instead of relying on visual observation of physical finger positions on a teacher's instrument, the system uses LED lights to optically display the correct positions directly on the student's fretboard.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Adaptability or versatility

If a teacher teaches one or two students at a time through physical demonstration, then personalized instruction is provided, but lessons become expensive due to limited student capacity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of students per teacherVSAvoidinstruction quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates visual copies of instructional information through LED lights that can be simultaneously viewed by multiple students. This allows a single teacher to provide personalized instruction to multiple students at once, as each student sees the finger positions directly on their own instrument without interfering with other students.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent makes the instructional system universal by enabling simultaneous use by multiple students. The LED-based visual indication system can serve multiple students concurrently, transforming the traditionally one-on-one or one-on-two teaching model into a multi-student capability while maintaining instruction quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP1890784B1Method and Apparatus for Transmitting Finger Positions to Stringed Instruments having a Light-System
Publication Date: 2014.06.18 OPTEK MUSIC SYST
  • EP1890784B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP1890784B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP1890784B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention provides systems and methods of for displaying on a second instrument finger positions that were played on a first instrument. A teacher, for example, can play notes and/or chords on a first stringed instrument having a sensor. A processing having a decoder and a message generator can receive signals from the sensor and generate messages that are communicated to a light-system in the second instrument. The light- system displays the finger positions on the second instrument, each finger position corresponding to a finger position played on the first instrument. The processor can receive sensor information from the second information that can be used to determine whether a displayed finger position was correctly played on the second instrument.