Friction Braking Rewinder for Cable Damage Prevention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cable retraction systems for portable electronic devices often damage cables due to uncontrollable speed and undue pressure, leading to tangling and shortening of earphone/earbud cables.

Innovation Solution

A retractable storage system with a friction-based braking system and spring-biased spool mechanism that slows down the rotational speed of the spool during cable retraction, combined with independent control for each cable and a magnetized cable design for easy separation and storage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Extent of automation

If a spring loaded rewinder is used to retract the cable, then the cable can be automatically retracted and stored, but the cable is subjected to undue pressure and damage due to uncontrollable rotational speed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic cable retractionVSAvoidcable damage from excessive pressure and speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A friction wheel acts as an intermediary between the spring-loaded rewinder and the cable. The friction wheel contacts the cable and provides controlled friction-based braking, mediating the force transmission to prevent excessive pressure and uncontrolled rotational speed while maintaining automatic retraction functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The friction wheel creates a feedback mechanism where the resistance from the cable (through friction) automatically regulates the rotational speed of the rewinder. As the cable is retracted, the friction force increases with tension, providing natural speed control without additional mechanical complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Volume of moving object

If the cable is wound tightly in a protective case, then storage space is optimized, but the cable becomes tangled and damaged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage space efficiencyVSAvoidcable organization and tangling
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The cable is wound around a cylindrical rewinder spool, utilizing circular curvature to maintain organized coils. This spherical/cylindrical winding geometry prevents tangling by ensuring each layer of cable follows a consistent curved path, optimizing space while maintaining cable integrity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The rewinder spool is designed to rotate dynamically during cable retraction and extension. This dynamic rotation allows the cable to be actively managed during use, preventing tangling while maintaining compact storage when retracted

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Object-affected harmful factors

If a friction-based braking system is added to control rotational speed, then cable damage is prevented, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable damage from excessive pressureVSAvoidmechanical system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The friction wheel serves as a simple intermediary component that introduces friction-based braking without complex mechanical systems. It is a passive element that relies on natural friction physics rather than active control mechanisms, maintaining simplicity while providing speed regulation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The friction wheel braking system is self-regulating through the natural friction between the wheel and cable. The system automatically adjusts braking force based on cable tension without requiring external control inputs, power sources, or complex mechanical linkages

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system safely retracts and stores earphone/earbud cables without damaging them, reducing tangling and extending the cable life while providing easy access and secure storage.

Implementation Method 1

friction based braking system to slow down a rotational speed of the spring-biased spool

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

spring-biased spool mechanism that slows down the rotational speed of the spool during cable retraction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring: Spring

Implementation Method 3

magnetized cable design for easy separation and storage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetism: Magnetism

Data Source

PatentUS20220354242A1Multipurpose charging apparatus
Publication Date: 2022.11.10 ADVANCED ACCESS TECHNOLOGIES LLC
  • US20220354242A1 patent drawing
  • US20220354242A1 patent drawing
  • US20220354242A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A charging system for a handheld electronic device includes a housing configured to removably attach to the handheld electronic device. The housing includes at least one power source, at least one electronic logic board, and an accessory station configured to store and charge at least one accessory item of the handheld electronic device. The transmitter is mounted on the electronic logic board. The transmitter is configured to transmit power between at least two of the following: the accessory item, the accessory station, the power source, the housing, and the handheld electronic device. A software installed on the electronic logic board is configured to control a power transfer between the accessory item, the accessory station, the power source, the housing, and the handheld electronic device. The housing includes a magnetic material configured to removably attach to a corresponding magnetic material of the handheld electronic device.