Binder-Free Surface Finish Sheet via Friction Interlock

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for producing surface finish sheets from natural materials often require binder chemicals, leading to pollution and are inefficient, especially when using rattan frameworks which are now discouraged.

Innovation Solution

A process that utilizes interlock friction between shaped natural material strips, such as Lygodium flexuosum vine or bamboo, to create a surface finish sheet without the need for binders, using a whittling device to shape the strips and then interlocking them to form a sheet with desired designs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If binder chemicals are used to produce surface finish sheets from natural materials, then the production process is simplified and materials are bound together, but pollution is caused and environmental harm increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction process simplicityVSAvoidpollution from binder chemicals
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts and eliminates the binder chemical component from the traditional surface finish production process. Instead of using chemical binders to join natural material strips, the process relies on the inherent friction and interlocking properties of the stripped materials themselves, thereby removing the source of pollution while maintaining the binding function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The natural material strips serve their own binding function through their inherent physical properties. The friction between strips and their ability to interlock allow them to bind together without external chemical binders, making the material self-sufficient and eliminating harmful substances from the process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Strength

If rattan frameworks are used as the base structure, then the framework provides structural support, but the use of rattan is now discouraged and alternative materials are needed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveframework structural supportVSAvoidmaterial availability and sustainability
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The invention makes the surface finish production process universally applicable to various natural materials beyond rattan. By eliminating the requirement for rattan frameworks and using friction-based binding that works with different material properties, the process can adapt to diverse natural materials including bamboo, wood, and other plant-based materials, enhancing versatility and sustainability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Object-generated harmful factors

If natural material strips are shaped and interlocked using friction without binders, then environmental impact is reduced and binder-free production is achieved, but the manufacturing process complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenvironmental impact from chemicalsVSAvoidmanufacturing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention replaces the chemical binding system with a mechanical friction-based system. Instead of relying on chemical adhesives to join material strips, the process uses controlled friction and interlocking mechanisms where strips are rubbed against each other to create binding, substituting chemical processes with mechanical ones that are environmentally friendly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the production of a binder-free surface finish sheet that can be applied to articles or implements, reducing environmental impact and eliminating the need for harmful chemicals, while allowing for customizable designs and materials.

Implementation Method 1

The method of this invention can be accomplished by using friction between the surface finish warp strips and weft strips to enable them to adhere together.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS7634846B2Process for producing a surface finish sheet
Publication Date: 2009.12.22 THE FOUND FOR THE PROMOTION OF SUPPLEMENTARY OCCUPATIONS & RELATED TECHN OF HER MAJESTY QUEEN SIRIKIT
  • US7634846B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A process for producing a surface finish from natural materials, whereby the obtained surface finish may be in the form of any shape, and preferably is in the form of a thin sheet having a nature that has a relationship with the form of a product desired to be finished.