Refrigerator Door Shelf Supports With Biased Arms for Easy Repositioning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing refrigerator shelving and bin systems lack ease of attachment and flexible positioning, often requiring complex assembly and alignment procedures.

Innovation Solution

A support element with laterally biased support arms that pivotally engage vertically oriented channels in the refrigerator door liner, allowing for easy attachment and customizable positioning without the need for specific assembly order or alignment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional shelving arrangements with discrete positioning holes and threaded fasteners are used, then shelves can be secured at selected heights, but the attachment process becomes complex and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecure attachmentVSAvoidattachment ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The support element is divided into a support surface and laterally spaced support arms that can independently engage with the liner channels, allowing simplified attachment without complex alignment requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The support arms are made laterally biased and movable, enabling them to flex during attachment and automatically engage with the channels at any vertical position, eliminating the need for precise alignment with discrete holes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Manufacturing precision

If bins must be assembled in a specific order and slid downward into place, then proper positioning is achieved, but the process becomes cumbersome and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidassembly time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The laterally biased support arms can be manually positioned at any vertical location along the channels and will remain securely engaged, allowing bins to be installed in any order without sliding or sequential assembly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The vertical position of support elements can be continuously adjusted along the channels rather than being constrained to discrete positions, providing flexible positioning without complex assembly procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If vertically oriented channels are used in the liner, then flexible positioning is enabled, but the support element requires additional lateral biasing mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning flexibilityVSAvoidsupport element complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The laterally biased support arms automatically engage with the channels when the support element is vertically positioned, with the bias providing self-centering and secure engagement without additional fastening mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The support arms combine multiple functions: lateral engagement with the channels, vertical positioning capability, and load-bearing support, eliminating the need for separate alignment and fastening mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables easy attachment and flexible positioning of shelves and bins, providing secure and customizable storage solutions within the refrigerator, preventing slipping and dislodging while allowing for user-adjustable placement.

Implementation Method 1

the support arms extending rearwardly of the rear edge and being laterally biased

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

the separate biasing element may comprise a spring

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring force: Spring

Data Source

PatentUS7748805B2Means for providing adjustment to bins and shelves in refrigerators
Publication Date: 2010.07.06 WHIRLPOOL CORP
  • US7748805B2 patent drawing
  • US7748805B2 patent drawing
  • US7748805B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A support element for use with a refrigerator, the support element having a support surface with a rear edge, at least two support arms located on the support element and being laterally spaced from one another, with the support arms extending rearwardly of the rear edge and being laterally biased.