Luminous Frisbee Light-Guiding Ribs LED Distribution

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing luminous frisbees with 360 LEDs arranged on the outer ring periphery have complex structures and high production costs, while also lacking simplicity and practicality.

Innovation Solution

A luminous frisbee design where LEDs are arranged on the central disc portion, and light is guided to the outer ring periphery through light-guiding ribs made of a light-guide material, reducing the number of LEDs required and simplifying the structure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If 360 LEDs are arranged on the outer ring periphery to achieve a luminous effect, then the luminous effect is improved, but the device complexity and production cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveluminous effectVSAvoidoverall structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces light-guiding ribs as intermediary elements between the LEDs and the outer ring periphery. These ribs guide light from a small number of LEDs arranged on the central disc portion to the outer ring periphery, achieving uniform illumination without requiring 360 LEDs. This intermediary structure resolves the contradiction by enabling the luminous effect with fewer components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical arrangement of numerous LEDs with an optical guidance system. Instead of mechanically positioning 360 LEDs around the periphery, the invention uses light-guiding ribs made of light-guide material to transmit and distribute light optically, thereby achieving the same illumination effect with fewer components and reduced structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Illumination intensity

If 360 LEDs are arranged on the outer ring periphery to achieve a luminous effect, then the luminous effect is improved, but the production cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveluminous effectVSAvoidproduction cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The light-guiding ribs serve as cost-effective intermediaries that enable uniform illumination around the outer ring using only a handful of LEDs. This approach significantly reduces the bill of materials compared to arranging 360 LEDs, thereby lowering production cost while maintaining the desired luminous effect.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The light-guiding ribs act as optical copies or replicas of the light source, distributing the light from a small number of LEDs to multiple locations around the outer ring periphery. This copying mechanism allows the system to achieve the appearance of many light sources while actually using only a few, thus reducing production cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Illumination intensity

If 360 LEDs are arranged on the outer ring periphery, then the luminous effect is improved, but the practicability decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveluminous effectVSAvoidpracticability
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The light-guiding ribs provide a practical solution by enabling the frisbee to achieve uniform illumination with fewer LEDs, which simplifies the overall structure and improves maintainability. This intermediary approach makes the product more adaptable and versatile for practical use, as fewer components mean easier assembly, maintenance, and potential customization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Achieves a good luminous effect on the outer ring periphery with fewer LEDs, resulting in a simpler structure, lower production costs, and improved practicality.

Implementation Method 1

the plurality of light-guiding ribs and the outer ring periphery are both made of a light-guide material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight guiding: Optical Fibre

Data Source

PatentUS12290760B2Luminous frisbee
Publication Date: 2025.05.06 QIKU SMART-LINK TECH(SHENZHEN) CO LTD
  • US12290760B2 patent drawing
  • US12290760B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A frisbee, including a main body, a plurality of LEDs, and a battery. The main body includes a central disc portion and an outer ring periphery. The plurality of LEDs are arranged on the central disc portion. The central disc portion is provided with a plurality of light-guiding ribs. One end of each of the plurality of light-guiding ribs is arranged close to the plurality of LEDs, and the other end of each of the plurality of light-guiding ribs is connected to the outer ring periphery. The plurality of light-guiding ribs and the outer ring periphery are both made of an light-guide material.