Vehicle Front End Subassembly Gap Consistency

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional vehicle front end assembly methods face limitations in achieving consistent gap widths and flushness, particularly with fixed headlight assemblies, which restricts aesthetic and styling options, and require significant resources and tooling, making modular construction costly and impractical for achieving advanced designs.

Innovation Solution

A subassembly for a vehicle front end that includes a grille and a headlight assembly with attributes such as apertures, channels, and clips that allow for adjustable positioning and alignment, enabling consistent gap widths and flushness without the need for extensive tooling, allowing for aggressive and previously unobtainable styling improvements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If conventional independent locating and attachment features are used for each front end component, then consistent gap widths and flushness can be achieved, but assembly complexity and time increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegap width consistencyVSAvoidassembly process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple front end components (grille, headlight assemblies, bumper covers) into integrated subassemblies with built-in locating features. The grille includes integrated locating tabs that engage with slots in the bumper cover, merging the positioning function into the component itself rather than requiring separate fixtures or tools for each component alignment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The subassemblies are pre-assembled with locating features already integrated into their structures before being brought to the final assembly line. The grille's locating tabs and the bumper cover's slots are prepared in advance, enabling quick snap-fit assembly without requiring complex tooling or multiple adjustment steps during final assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Manufacturing precision

If modular construction is used to consolidate front end components, then consistency in gap widths and flushness improves, but resource requirements and costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegap width consistencyVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the front end assembly into modular subassemblies (grille-subassembly, headlight-subassembly, bumper-subassembly) that can be manufactured independently and then quickly assembled together. Each subassembly maintains its structural integrity while enabling flexible reconfiguration and assembly, reducing the need for expensive integrated tooling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The locating features are designed with flexible characteristics - the bumper cover slots can accommodate variations in component dimensions within tolerances, and the grille tabs can deflect during assembly. This dynamic design allows for consistent results without requiring extremely rigid and expensive fixture systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Manufacturing precision

If headlight assemblies are fixed in location relative to fenders, then consistent gap widths are achieved, but styling flexibility and aggressive appearance options are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegap width consistencyVSAvoidstyling flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables styling flexibility by allowing the relative positions of components within subassemblies to be varied while maintaining consistent overall gap widths. The locating features accommodate different component configurations (e.g., different headlight positions, grille designs) while preserving the aesthetic consistency of the front end appearance through parameter variations in component placement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10704756B2Loose layered build components and vehicle front end assembly strategy
Publication Date: 2020.07.07 FORD GLOBAL TECH LLC
  • US10704756B2 patent drawing
  • US10704756B2 patent drawing
  • US10704756B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A subassembly for a vehicle front end includes a grille, a housing supporting at least one light, and a lens attached to said housing. The lens has at least one attribute for engaging said grille. The grille may include at least one extension and the at least one attribute has a shape corresponding with the extension. The at least one attribute may further restrict movement of said lens relative said grille in a Y-axis direction. This ensures consistent margins or gap widths therebetween. The at least one attribute may include an aperture, or a cavity formed in said lens for receiving the extension. The at least one extension may include an overlapping portion of said grille, and the at least one extension may be a loop overlapping at least a portion of said lens.