Front Pillar Garnish Shock Absorbing Integration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing front pillar garnish designs face challenges in achieving proper shock absorbing performance without increasing the number of components, particularly when incorporating two different design surfaces.

Innovation Solution

A front pillar garnish design that integrates a first garnish component with a design surface and a second garnish component, where at least one of the components includes a shock absorbing portion extending from its back surface, formed as a single piece with the garnish body, to absorb impact without additional parts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a shock absorber is provided separately from the garnish body, then shock absorbing performance is improved, but the number of components increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshock absorbing performanceVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The shock absorbing portion is integrated directly into the garnish body as a unified structure. The garnish body includes a shock absorbing portion with a material and shape defined independently from the main garnish body, allowing high shock absorbing performance to be achieved without adding separate shock absorber components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the front pillar garnish includes two different design surfaces, then design versatility is improved, but maintaining proper shock absorbing performance becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedesign surface varietyVSAvoidshock absorbing performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The garnish body is divided into multiple garnish components, each with its own design surface. At least one garnish component includes a shock absorbing portion that extends from the garnish component body over a back surface of another garnish component. This segmentation allows independent design of multiple surfaces while ensuring shock absorbing performance through the integrated shock absorbing portion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different portions of the garnish body have different properties: some portions are designed for aesthetic purposes with various design surfaces, while the shock absorbing portion is specifically designed with appropriate material and shape to provide high shock absorbing performance. Each region is optimized for its specific function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Strength

If ribs are added to the back surface of the garnish body for reinforcement, then structural strength is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegarnish body reinforcementVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The ribs are formed as an integrated part of the garnish body structure during the same manufacturing process. By defining the ribs as part of the overall garnish body geometry rather than separate components, structural reinforcement is achieved without adding significant manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration provides effective shock absorbing performance by allowing for independent design of the two surfaces while maintaining a reduced component count, ensuring proper impact absorption and airbag deployment without obstructing the airbag's path.

Implementation Method 1

the front pillar garnish effectively absorbs impact of a collision

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectImpact absorption: Deformation

Data Source

PatentUS9527459B2Front pillar garnish
Publication Date: 2016.12.27 TOYOTA BOSHOKU KK
  • US9527459B2 patent drawing
  • US9527459B2 patent drawing
  • US9527459B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A front pillar garnish to be mounted to a front pillar in an interior of a vehicle includes a garnish body. The garnish body includes a first garnish component and a second garnish component. The first garnish component includes a first design surface. The second garnish component includes a second design surface. At least one of the first garnish component and the second garnish component includes a garnish component body and a shock absorbing portion that extends from the garnish component body over a back surface of the other one of the first garnish component and the second garnish component. The shock absorbing portion is integrally formed with the garnish component body.