Frozen Dough Production for Cream-Filled Bread

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods for producing bread with fillings face challenges in maintaining the soft texture and freshness of bread, especially when using frozen or refrigerated dough, as the crispiness is short-lived and the texture can become hardened over time.

Innovation Solution

A method for producing frozen dough for bread with fillings, involving the preparation of a first sponge dough and a second dough, followed by fermentation, shaping, and quick freezing to preserve the dough, which can then be thawed and baked at a bakery outlet to produce cream-filled bread with a retained soft texture.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If bread is baked based on watery dough, then crispy mouth feel is achieved, but crispiness does not last long due to moisture

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemouth feelVSAvoidcrispiness duration
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The dough is prepared in advance with optimized water content and frozen before baking. The preliminary freezing action allows the dough to be stored and transported while maintaining the water content necessary for crispy texture, which will be activated during the baking process at the retail outlet

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The water content parameter of the dough is precisely controlled at 67-73% (higher than conventional dough) to ensure crispy texture after baking. The dough is then frozen at -18°C or lower, changing its physical state to preserve this parameter during storage and transport

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Duration of action of stationary object

If bread is baked based on water-reduced dough, then texture remains stable over time, but crispiness is low and bread becomes hardened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetexture stabilityVSAvoidcrispiness level
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The dough is prepared with high water content (67-73%) in advance and frozen, allowing the retail outlet to bake fresh crispy bread daily. The preliminary freezing preserves the high water content without causing the bread to harden during storage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The water content is increased to 67-73% and the temperature is reduced to -18°C or lower for freezing, creating a state where the dough maintains high moisture without becoming stale, enabling crispy texture after baking

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If paste-type dough is supplied to retail bakers, then distribution is simplified, but bread product quality becomes inconsistent

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedistribution convenienceVSAvoidbread quality consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The dough is frozen at -18°C or lower, which standardizes its physical properties and maintains consistent quality during distribution. The freezing process preserves the dough's water content and structure, ensuring uniform baking results at different retail outlets

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The dough is quickly frozen and distributed in this state, allowing retail bakers to skip the time-consuming dough preparation process while maintaining consistent quality. The frozen dough can be directly used for baking after simple thawing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #21Skipping (Rushing through)

4Ease of operation

If frozen dough is used at retail outlets, then bread can be freshly baked, but the quality may not be maintained compared to centrally baked bread

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefresh baking capabilityVSAvoidbread quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The dough is frozen at -18°C or lower to preserve its quality parameters during storage and transport. This freezing process maintains the dough's water content, gluten structure, and yeast activity, enabling consistent bread quality when baked at retail outlets

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The dough is prepared with optimized ingredient ratios and water content (67-73%) in advance and frozen, so that when baked at retail outlets, it produces high-quality fresh bread. The preliminary preparation ensures consistent quality regardless of where the bread is baked

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The method ensures that bread can be freshly baked and maintained in quality even when supplied as frozen dough to retail outlets, while retaining the soft texture of cream-filled bread without becoming hardened over time.

Implementation Method 1

subjecting the first dough to fermentation at room temperature for 1 to 3 hours

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFermentation: Fermentation

Implementation Method 2

quickly freezing the filling-containing dough at a temperature of -18°C

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFreezing: Freezing

Implementation Method 3

secondly fermenting the thawed dough for 60 to 70 minutes in a fermentation room conditioned at a temperature in a range of 28 to 35°C and humidity of 70 to 95%

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFermentation: Fermentation

Implementation Method 4

baking the second fermented dough at a temperature in a range of 150 to 230°C for 6 to 10

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Data Source

PatentEP3409123B1Method for producing frozen dough for bread containing filling and method for producing cream-filled bread by employing the frozen dough
Publication Date: 2025.03.12 PARIS CROISSANT

AI summary

The present invention relates to a method of producing frozen dough for bread containing a filling and a method of producing cream-filled bread by employing the frozen dough. More particularly, the present invention relates to a method of producing cream-filled bread, which can produce soft textured bread even by employing frozen/refrigerated dough, and can maintain soft bread texture even after a long period of time.