Frozen Dough Enzyme System for Stability and Volume

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Solution Overview

Problem

Frozen dough experiences issues such as extended fermentation times, reduced stability, volume loss, and altered crust characteristics due to freezing, which affect the quality of baked products.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating Penicillium glucose oxidase and Talaromyces xylanase into the dough, with specific amino acid sequences, and cooling it to a temperature range of -40 to -5°C to improve dough properties and baked product quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If conventional enzymes (Aspergillus glucose oxidase and Aspergillus xylanase) are used in frozen dough, then dough strength and volume are improved, but dough stability deteriorates and coarse crumb structure forms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedough strengthVSAvoiddough stability
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the species parameter of the enzymes from Aspergillus to Penicillium and Talaromyces, which fundamentally alters their biochemical properties and stability characteristics, resolving the contradiction between strength improvement and stability maintenance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses a composite enzyme system combining Penicillium glucose oxidase and Talaromyces xylanase together, where the synergistic interaction between these specific enzymes provides both the strength enhancement and the stability required for frozen dough

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Adaptability or versatility

If frozen storage is applied to dough, then production flexibility and assortment variety are improved, but fermentation time extends and crust browning becomes uneven

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction flexibilityVSAvoidfermentation time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies enzymes that maintain their activity through frozen storage, effectively performing the dough development action in advance and maintaining it during storage, thus reducing the required fermentation time after thawing while preserving production flexibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If frozen dough is used, then night labour is reduced and production flexibility is improved, but baked product volume is reduced and shape is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction efficiencyVSAvoidbaked product volume
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the biochemical parameters of the enzyme system to one that is specifically optimized for frozen storage conditions, where Penicillium glucose oxidase and Talaromyces xylanase maintain their structural integrity and catalytic activity, thereby preserving baked product volume and shape despite frozen storage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The method enhances dough stability, volume, and crust characteristics of baked products, maintaining improved properties even after frozen storage and thawing.

Implementation Method 1

adding a Penicillium glucose oxidase and a Talaromyces xylanase to at least one dough ingredient

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEnzyme: Enzyme

Implementation Method 2

cooling the dough to a temperature in the range of -40 to -5 degrees Celsius

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFreezing: Freezing

Data Source

PatentEP3280264B1Method for preparing a dough
Publication Date: 2021.01.13 DSM IP ASSETS BV
  • EP3280264B1 patent drawing
  • EP3280264B1 patent drawing
  • EP3280264B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a method for preparing dough, in particular to a method for preparing frozen dough. In one aspect the present invention relates to a method for preparing a dough, which method comprises: a) preparing the dough including the step of adding a Penicillium glucose oxidase and a Talaromyces xylanase to at least one dough ingredient; and b) cooling the dough to a temperature in the range of -40 to -5 degrees Celsius. In another aspect the invention relates to a composition comprising a Penicillium glucose oxidase and a Talaromyces xylanase. In a further aspect the invention relates to a dough comprising a Penicillium glucose oxidase and a Talaromyces xylanase, in a further aspect the dough is a frozen dough. The present invention also relates to a baked product a method for preparing a baked product. Further the invention relates to the use of a Penicillium glucose oxidase and a Talaromyces xylanase for improving properties of a dough which has been stored frozen or a baked product prepared from a dough which has been stored frozen.