Frying Oil Deterioration Detection via Air Bubble Segmentation

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods for determining the deterioration level of frying oil based on surface air bubbles are inadequate as they fail to accurately distinguish between types of air bubbles, leading to subjective and inaccurate assessments.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising an oil image acquisition section, filter processing section, feature parameter calculation section, deterioration indicator estimation section, and deterioration level determination section to analyze and distinguish the types of surface air bubbles, thereby accurately determining the oil's deterioration level.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional illuminance-based detection is used to determine deterioration level, then the measurement process is simple, but the measurement precision is low due to inability to distinguish air bubble types

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeterioration level determination accuracyVSAvoidimage processing system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments air bubbles into different types (large bubbles, small bubbles, streams) based on their visual characteristics and spatial distribution patterns. By categorizing bubbles into distinct types with specific formation mechanisms, the system can precisely track the progression of deterioration through characteristic bubble patterns rather than treating all bubbles uniformly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from one-dimensional illuminance measurements to two-dimensional image analysis, enabling the detection of spatial relationships, bubble distributions, and pattern recognition that were impossible with simple light intensity measurements. This dimensional expansion provides rich features for distinguishing bubble types and assessing deterioration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If subjective experience-based assessment is used, then the determination method is simple, but the reliability is low due to subjectivity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeterioration level determination consistencyVSAvoidobjective detection system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously captures images of the oil surface and provides real-time feedback on deterioration level based on objectively measured bubble characteristics. This creates a closed-loop monitoring system that consistently applies the same evaluation criteria, eliminating subjective variability while maintaining operational simplicity through automated assessment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical/subjective human assessment process with an automated optical detection and image processing system. By substituting human sensory evaluation with objective computer vision technology, the system achieves consistent, reproducible measurements while providing detailed quantitative data on bubble characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Measurement precision

If detailed filter processing is applied to identify feature areas, then the measurement precision improves for distinguishing air bubble types, but the processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair bubble type discrimination accuracyVSAvoidimage processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different analysis methods to different regions of the image based on local characteristics. By identifying specific feature areas where certain bubble types are most likely to appear and applying targeted filtering and analysis only to those regions, the system achieves high precision in bubble type discrimination while minimizing processing time for the entire image.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies comprehensive filter processing only when necessary to distinguish specific bubble types, rather than applying all processing methods uniformly to every image. This selective application of processing techniques reduces overall computation time while maintaining the precision needed for accurate deterioration assessment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS20240386538A1Edible oil deterioration degree determination device, edible oil deterioration degree determination system, edible oil deterioration degree determination method, edible oil deterioration degree learning device, and learned model for use in edible oil deterioration degree determination
Publication Date: 2024.11.21 J OIL MILLS INC
  • US20240386538A1 patent drawing
  • US20240386538A1 patent drawing
  • US20240386538A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is an edible oil deterioration level determination device etc., which enable the types of surface air bubbles of frying oil to be accurately distinguished and thus the deterioration level of the frying oil to be accurately determined. An edible oil deterioration level determination device 5, comprising: an oil surface image acquisition section 50 configured to acquire an oil surface image; a filter processing section 53 configured to apply, to the oil surface, filter processing for identifying an area of fine air bubbles β characterizing deterioration of the frying oil Y; a feature parameter calculation section 54 configured to calculate a feature parameter characterizing the deterioration of the frying oil Y; a deterioration indicator estimation section 55 configured to estimate a deterioration indicator DI of the frying oil Y; and a deterioration level determination section 56 configured to determine the deterioration level of the frying oil Y.