Fuel Filter Purging Assembly with Integrated Impurity Sensor

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional fuel filter housings require manual, often inaccessible visual checks to determine when impurities have built up, leading to potential inefficiencies and overlooked purging needs.

Innovation Solution

An integrated sensor within a purging assembly, positioned between sealing elements, detects impurity accumulation and provides electrical connectivity for automatic alerts, allowing for timely purging and monitoring of fuel state.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual visual checks are used to determine when impurities have built up, then the filter housing can be monitored, but the process becomes difficult and unreliable when the housing is not easily accessible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of impurity detectionVSAvoidease of accessing filter housing
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the manual mechanical visual inspection system with an automated sensor-based detection system. The sensor integrated into the purging assembly detects impurity levels automatically, eliminating the need for manual access to the filter housing while maintaining reliable detection capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The purging assembly with integrated sensor performs self-monitoring of impurity levels in the filter housing. The system automatically detects when purging is needed and can trigger alerts without requiring manual intervention, enabling the system to serve itself in monitoring its own state.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Loss of information

If manual visual checks are performed, then impurity accumulation can be detected, but the checks are easily overlooked and require human intervention

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation about impurity accumulationVSAvoidautomation of purging detection
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSExtent of automation

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor integrated into the purging assembly provides continuous feedback about impurity levels in the filter housing. When impurities reach a threshold level, the sensor triggers alerts or notifications, ensuring that information about impurity accumulation is not lost and automated monitoring is maintained.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The manual inspection process is replaced with an automated sensor system that continuously monitors impurity levels and provides electronic feedback, eliminating human intervention from the monitoring process and preventing overlooked checks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Measurement precision

If the sensor is positioned between the upper and lower sealing elements, then water detection accuracy is improved, but the sensor position becomes more constrained

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecision of water detectionVSAvoidconstraint on sensor positioning
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by positioning the sensor at a specific location between the upper and lower sealing elements where water accumulation is most likely to occur. This localized positioning optimizes detection precision for the critical area without requiring complex positioning mechanisms throughout the entire assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Ensures efficient and automatic detection of impurity buildup, preventing filter inefficiency and enabling timely maintenance, while also allowing for remote monitoring of fuel conditions.

Implementation Method 1

the sensor is a water sensor integrated with the shaft at a point between the upper sealing element and the lower sealing element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWater sensing:

Data Source

PatentUS8409430B2Purging assembly for a filter housing
Publication Date: 2013.04.02 PHINIA JERSEY HOLDINGS LLC
  • US8409430B2 patent drawing
  • US8409430B2 patent drawing
  • US8409430B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A purging assembly for a fuel filter housing. The purging assembly comprises a shaft having towards an upper end an upper sealing element, located around the perimeter of the shaft, and having towards a lower end a lower sealing element, located around the perimeter of the shaft. A sensor is integrated with the shaft.