Fuel Line Connector Reinforced Inner Core

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing fuel line connectors often fail to provide a reliable fluid-tight seal and sufficient resistance against axial separation, leading to issues like jamming and structural failures under pull-apart forces.

Innovation Solution

A fuel line connector assembly with a one-piece connector body featuring a ramp and inner core, where the inner core extends through the ramp and into a sacrificial portion, providing reinforcement and enhancing the retaining surface's strength through coinjection molding, allowing for improved resistance to axial separation forces.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a connector body is made with a single material, then the manufacturing process is simple, but the resistance against axial separation is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresistance against axial separationVSAvoidconnector structure
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The connector body is made from two different materials: a first material for the outer skin and a second material for the inner core. The inner core material is selected to have different properties than the outer skin material, specifically providing enhanced strength and resistance to axial separation forces while the outer skin provides sealing and structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Strength

If the inner core extends through the entire ramp, then the retaining surface strength is improved, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveretaining surface strengthVSAvoidmolding process
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

A sacrificial portion of the inner core is formed extending through the ramp during the molding process. This sacrificial portion is later removed to expose the apex of the ramp, creating the final configuration where the inner core extends through the ramp without requiring complex multi-step molding operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Strength

If a multi-piece connector is used, then the structural strength is improved, but the device complexity and assembly difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnector strengthVSAvoidnumber of parts
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The outer skin and inner core are combined into a single integrated connector body formed by co-injection molding. This merging of components maintains the strength benefits of multi-material construction while eliminating the assembly complexity and potential leakage issues associated with multiple separate parts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Force

If the ramp has a large radius of curvature, then the insertion force is reduced, but the axial separation resistance is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsertion forceVSAvoidaxial separation resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The combination of outer skin and inner core materials allows the ramp to have an optimized radius of curvature that reduces insertion force while the reinforced apex region, created by extending the inner core through the ramp, provides sufficient resistance to axial separation forces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The connector assembly achieves a fluid-tight seal and superior performance in axial pull-apart tests, reducing jamming and structural failures, while maintaining lower insertion forces and preventing breakage during use.

Implementation Method 1

The molding step may comprise coinjection molding the connector body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCoinjection molding:

Data Source

PatentEP3332938B1Fuel line connector, method of making
Publication Date: 2020.04.22 NORMA US HOLDING LLC
  • EP3332938B1 patent drawingFigure 1~4
  • EP3332938B1 patent drawingFigure 2~6

AI summary

A method of making a connector (20) for a fluid line connector assembly (10), comprising the steps of: molding a connector body having a ramp (80) with an outer skin (102) and an inner core (100), wherein the inner core (100) extends through the ramp (80) to a sacrificial portion (104) formed at least partially from the outer skin (102); and severing the sacrificial portion (104) from the ramp (80). The molding step further comprises molding the connector body as a one-piece body having a generally cylindrical shape that extends axially from one axial end to the ramp (80) which is located at a second axial end, with the ramp (80) extending radially outwardly to the sacrificial portion (104).