In-Tank Fuel Module Flange Electrostatic Charge Dissipation

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Solution Overview

Problem

In-tank fuel modules for vehicles often accumulate electrostatic charges due to non-conductive or insulated conductive components, which can lead to charge buildup and potential electrical issues, as existing solutions do not adequately address dissipation in all components, particularly in areas like support tubes and springs.

Innovation Solution

The integration of conductive polymeric materials and conductive fillers in key components, along with insulated metal wires connecting these components to the vehicle's ground plane, creates a path for electrostatic charge dissipation, ensuring safe discharge and preventing excessive charge accumulation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If non-conductive or insulated conductive components are used in in-tank fuel module, then component insulation and electrical isolation are improved, but electrostatic charge dissipation capability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical isolationVSAvoidelectrostatic charge buildup
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention divides the fuel module into multiple conductive segments (reservoir, pump assembly, filter assembly, regulator assembly) each with its own electrostatic discharge path to ground, allowing localized charge dissipation while maintaining overall electrical isolation through non-conductive mounting structures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Non-conductive support tubes and springs serve as intermediary elements that provide mechanical support and electrical isolation between conductive components and ground, while controlled electrostatic discharge paths through these intermediaries prevent charge buildup on isolated components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If conductive components are electrically connected to ground plane, then electrostatic charge dissipation is improved, but electrical circuit interference risk increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrostatic charge buildupVSAvoidelectrical circuit stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple separate electrostatic discharge paths are created for different conductive components (reservoir to ground, pump assembly to ground, filter assembly to ground, regulator assembly to ground) rather than connecting all components to a single ground point, isolating potential electrical interference

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Non-conductive support structures and insulated mounting brackets serve as intermediaries between conductive components and ground connections, allowing controlled electrostatic discharge while preventing unwanted electrical circuit interference through the insulating barrier

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple separate components are used in fuel module, then functional versatility and ease of maintenance are improved, but number of electrostatic discharge paths required increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctional capabilityVSAvoidelectrostatic discharge system
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Non-conductive support tubes and mounting structures serve dual functions: providing mechanical support for components and serving as electrostatic discharge paths to ground, eliminating the need for separate discharge wiring and reducing system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The mechanical support function and electrostatic discharge function are merged into single components (support tubes, mounting brackets), where the same structural elements that hold components also provide the discharge path to ground, reducing overall system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution effectively dissipates electrostatic charges across the in-tank fuel module, enhancing safety and reliability by ensuring all components, including support tubes and springs, can safely discharge charges to the ground plane, reducing the risk of electrical malfunctions.

Implementation Method 1

The integration of conductive polymeric materials and conductive fillers in key components, along with insulated metal wires connecting these components to the vehicle's ground plane, creates a path for electrostatic charge dissipation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Implementation Method 2

This solution effectively dissipates electrostatic charges across the in-tank fuel module, enhancing safety and reliability by ensuring all components, including support tubes and springs, can safely discharge charges to the ground plane

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrostatic discharge: Electrostatic Discharge

Data Source

PatentUS7527042B2Electrostatic charge control for in-tank fuel module components
Publication Date: 2009.05.05 TI GROUP AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEMS LLC
  • US7527042B2 patent drawing
  • US7527042B2 patent drawing
  • US7527042B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A flange arrangement for a fuel module comprising a non-conductive flange member to connect the fuel module to a fuel tank includes tube posts that each connect to a conductive support tube, a conductive web in conductive contact with the support tubes and a conductive fuel supply port in conductive contact with the web. In one embodiment, the web and port are integral. In another, the web and port are separate parts. The flange arrangement is made of polymeric material and the web and port are overmolded into the flange.