Multi-stage Fuel Preheating for Combustion Efficiency

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current combustion-based heating systems are inefficient in fuel preparation before atomization, leading to suboptimal energy savings and increased carbon emissions, as existing methods like pre-heating and pressurization consume additional energy, offsetting the gains in combustion efficiency.

Innovation Solution

The system employs a multi-stage pre-nozzle fuel treatment device with direct or indirect fuel preheating, combined with a sophisticated temperature and service demand control system to optimize fuel atomization and combustion efficiency, reducing energy consumption and emissions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If pre-heating and pressurization of fuel are applied before atomization, then combustion efficiency is improved, but energy consumption increases due to the additional energy required for pre-heating and pressurization

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecombustion efficiencyVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-heating and pressurizing the fuel before atomization in a multi-stage process. The fuel is heated in a pre-heater and pressurized by a pump before entering the atomization stage, which prepares the fuel in advance to achieve better combustion efficiency while managing the energy input requirements through staged preparation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes parameter changes by systematically altering the temperature and pressure parameters of the fuel through multiple stages. The fuel undergoes progressive heating and pressurization, with each stage optimizing specific parameters to achieve the desired combustion efficiency while controlling overall energy consumption through parameter optimization at each stage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Power

If traditional fuel combustion methods are used, then energy production is achieved, but carbon emissions and environmental pollution increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy productionVSAvoidcarbon emissions
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies strong oxidants by using a high oxygen-to-fuel ratio in the combustion chamber, introducing pre-heated air and oxygen-enriched environments to accelerate the oxidation process. This ensures more complete combustion of the fuel, maximizing energy production while minimizing unburned carbon and harmful emissions by providing sufficient oxidizing conditions throughout the combustion process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #38Strong oxidants (Accelerated oxidation)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent converts the potential harm of incomplete combustion and carbon emissions into benefit by using the pre-heated fuel and optimized combustion conditions to achieve near-complete combustion. The energy that would have been wasted in incomplete combustion is instead converted into useful heat energy, while the harmful carbon emissions are minimized through the optimized combustion process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach achieves a net energy efficiency 11% better than conventional systems and emits zero carbon monoxide, setting a gold standard for the industry by ensuring complete combustion and minimizing environmental impact.

Implementation Method 1

pre-heating fuels and altering pressurization of fuels prior to the final stage of atomization

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPreheating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

altering pressurization of fuels prior to the final stage of atomization

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressurization: Pressurisation

Implementation Method 3

atomization of fuel immediately prior to combustion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAtomization:

Implementation Method 4

combustion-based heating systems

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCombustion: Combustion

Data Source

PatentUS10125981B2Treatment device of a heating system
Publication Date: 2018.11.13 GREEN ECO LABS LLC
  • US10125981B2 patent drawing
  • US10125981B2 patent drawing
  • US10125981B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention materially enhances the quality of the environment and mankind by contributing to the restoration or maintenance of the basic life-sustaining natural elements. The present invention reduces the amount of carbon monoxide introduced to the atmosphere of a combustion system. This is achieved by furnishing a systems approach to optimize the amount of oxygen to be chemically combined with fuel upon ignition of both allowing the correct amount of carbon to combine with the correct amount of oxygen thus fully release the thermal energy stored therein. By so furnishing the level of oxygen with carbon of the fuel, more carbon dioxide is produced thus proportionally reduces the amount of carbon monoxide released to the atmosphere. The present invention provides a heating system that surpasses the net and gross efficiency performance of a natural gas burner.