Fuel Vapor Valve Liquid Trap Insert

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing fuel vapor valves face challenges in achieving zero leakage, requiring extensive modifications or additional development time and cost, especially when dealing with liquid fuel leaks past the valve seat.

Innovation Solution

A simple insert comprising a tube and skirt is designed to form a reservoir within the fuel vapor valve, trapping liquid fuel and preventing further leakage by sealing against the valve's inner wall or top portion, which can be easily retrofitted into existing valves without structural changes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If existing fuel vapor valves are redesigned to meet zero leakage requirements, then leakage is reduced, but development time and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveleakage preventionVSAvoiddevelopment time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The invention divides the leak prevention function into a separate, modular insert component that can be independently designed and installed within the existing valve body. This segmentation allows the leak prevention mechanism to be developed and tested separately, reducing overall development time while achieving zero leakage performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The insert acts as an intermediary component between the existing valve seat and the fuel vapor flow. It provides an additional sealing interface and liquid fuel containment mechanism without requiring modifications to the original valve structure, thereby preventing leakage while avoiding extensive redesign.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If existing fuel vapor valves are redesigned to meet zero leakage requirements, then leakage is reduced, but development cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveleakage preventionVSAvoiddevelopment cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the leak prevention function into a separate insert, the invention allows manufacturers to produce the insert independently using simpler, more cost-effective processes. This modular approach reduces tooling costs and enables economies of scale, lowering overall development cost compared to complete valve redesign.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The insert is designed as a relatively simple, inexpensive component that can be easily manufactured and replaced if necessary. Its simplified structure reduces material and manufacturing costs compared to redesigning the entire valve assembly, making zero leakage achievement more cost-effective.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Reliability

If a liquid trap insert is added to the fuel vapor valve, then leakage is reduced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveleakage preventionVSAvoidvalve structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The insert is nested within the existing valve body, utilizing the available internal space without requiring external modifications. This nesting approach adds the liquid trap functionality while maintaining a compact overall structure, minimizing the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The insert is designed to perform multiple functions: trapping liquid fuel, providing an additional sealing interface, and directing vapor flow. By consolidating these functions into a single component, the invention reduces the need for additional separate parts, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Reliability

If the valve structure is extensively modified to prevent leakage, then leakage is reduced, but adaptability to existing valves decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveleakage preventionVSAvoidcompatibility with existing valves
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The insert serves as an intermediary that interfaces with standard valve features without requiring structural modifications to existing valves. Its design accommodates various valve configurations, maintaining adaptability and versatility across different valve types while achieving leak prevention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The insert is designed with universal features that allow it to be adapted to different valve configurations and orientations. Its flexible design maintains compatibility with existing valves across various applications, preserving adaptability while providing enhanced leak prevention performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The insert effectively reduces liquid fuel leakage, making the valve virtually leakproof and adaptable for various applications, including high and low flow scenarios, while minimizing development time and cost.

Implementation Method 1

The skirt seals against a portion of the fuel vapor valve, such as against an inner wall of a valve port or on a top portion of the valve to act as a valve cap

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSealing:

Data Source

PatentUS9109551B2Liquid trap for fuel vapor valve
Publication Date: 2015.08.18 EATON INTELLIGENT POWER LTD
  • US9109551B2 patent drawing
  • US9109551B2 patent drawing
  • US9109551B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An insert for a fuel vapor valve traps liquid fuel and prevent the fuel from leaking out of the valve. The insert includes a tube and a skirt disposed around the tube. The skirt seals against a portion of the fuel vapor valve, such as against an inner wall of a valve port or on a top portion of the valve to act as a valve cap. The tube and the skirt cooperate with the fuel vapor valve to form a reservoir that traps fuel.