Full Duplex Radio Resource Muting for Self- and Cross-Interference Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional two-way communication systems face challenges in managing interference between transmit and receive signals, particularly in full duplex radio systems where simultaneous transmission and reception occur, leading to self-interference and cross-interference.

Innovation Solution

Implementing interference management techniques such as resource muting, power control, and signal prioritization to reduce interference in full duplex radio systems, including methods like RE puncturing and rate-matching to avoid collisions between transmit and receive signals.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If full duplex radio system implements simultaneous transmission and reception, then communication efficiency is improved, but self-interference and cross-interference increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication efficiencyVSAvoidself-interference and cross-interference
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the radio frequency spectrum into separate frequency bands for transmission and reception. By allocating different frequency ranges for uplink and downlink communications, the system enables simultaneous transmission and reception while minimizing interference between the two directions through frequency separation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by implementing direction-specific interference management strategies. Different interference mitigation techniques are applied to uplink and downlink signals based on their specific interference characteristics, allowing optimized handling of self-interference and cross-interference in each communication direction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If interference management techniques are implemented, then signal quality is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal qualityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by performing interference management operations in advance of signal reception. The system pre-processes signals to mitigate interference before it degrades signal quality, including preliminary filtering and interference cancellation operations that prepare the signal for optimal reception.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces intermediary processing stages between transmission and reception that mediate the interference problem. These intermediary components include interference cancellation modules and signal processing units that act as mediators to separate and clean signals, improving quality while managing complexity through modular architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12362898B2Methods, apparatus and systems for interference management in a full duplex radio system
Publication Date: 2025.07.15 INTERDIGITAL PATENT HOLDINGS INC
  • US12362898B2 patent drawing
  • US12362898B2 patent drawing
  • US12362898B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, apparatus and systems for enabling interference avoidance, for example from self and neighboring interference are disclosed. In one representative method implemented in a Wireless Transmit/Receive Unit (WTRU) using time-frequency (TF) resources in first and second directions, the method includes comprising TF resource muting or symbol muting, by the WTRU, one or more TF resources for communication in the first direction based on information associated with a communication in the second direction or subframe shortening, by the WTRU, by one or more TF resources for communication in the first direction based on information associated with a communication in the second direction.