Full Duplex Carrier Resource Blocks for UE Power and CSI Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a demand for methods to efficiently provide wireless communication services while optimizing power usage in user equipment (UE) and effectively managing channel state information reporting in 5G communication systems, particularly in full duplex operations.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for user equipment (UE) and base station (BS) that utilize full duplex carrier resource blocks (FD CRBs) to control signal transmission and reception, including identifying resource elements for uplink data transmission and reception based on FD CRB information, with self-interference cancellation techniques to manage duplex operations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If full duplex operation is implemented to increase data transmission efficiency, then productivity is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission efficiencyVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent dynamically adjusts the full duplex operation mode based on channel conditions and power constraints. The UE can switch between full duplex and half duplex modes depending on the downlink reference signal received power (DL-RSRP) and other parameters, allowing the system to optimize between productivity and power consumption in real-time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes operational parameters such as the set of resource blocks used for full duplex transmission based on channel conditions. By adjusting parameters like the resource block set configuration and transmission power levels, the system achieves efficient full duplex operation when conditions permit while reducing power consumption when conditions are unfavorable

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If full duplex operation is used to enhance spectral efficiency, then productivity is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespectral efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the frequency resources into different sets of resource blocks, designating specific blocks for full duplex operation and others for conventional operation. This segmentation allows the complex full duplex functionality to be applied only to specific portions of the spectrum rather than the entire system, reducing overall device complexity while maintaining spectral efficiency benefits where applicable

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent designs the full duplex mechanism to be configurable and adaptable, where the same basic framework can support different resource block sets and operational modes. This multi-functionality allows the system to handle both full duplex and conventional modes using the same UE architecture, reducing the complexity burden

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If resource allocation is optimized for full duplex operation, then productivity is improved, but measurement precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation efficiencyVSAvoidchannel state information accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs feedback mechanisms where the UE reports channel state information and power consumption measurements to the network. Based on this feedback, the network adjusts the full duplex resource allocation dynamically. This feedback loop allows the system to achieve efficient resource allocation while managing measurement precision requirements through adaptive rather than static configuration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12356379B2Method and device for controlling resource and power of full duplex operation in a wireless communication system
Publication Date: 2025.07.08 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US12356379B2 patent drawing
  • US12356379B2 patent drawing
  • US12356379B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A user equipment (UE) for transmitting and receiving signals in a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the disclosure includes: a transceiver; and at least one processor configured to control the transceiver, wherein the at least one processor is further configured to control the transceiver to receive, from a base station (BS), full duplex carrier resource block (FD CRB) information, identify at least one resource block usable for uplink data transmission, based on the FD CRB information, and control the transceiver to transmit uplink data by using the identified at least one resource block.