Full-Duplex SSB Transmission Priority Rules

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently managing synchronization signal block (SSB) transmissions in full-duplex communications, particularly in resolving self-interference and cross-link interference.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves configuring specific symbols for full-duplex communications and SSB transmissions, where user equipment (UE) uses a priority rule to determine whether to transmit an uplink communication or receive an SSB, based on the type of uplink transmission scheduled.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a symbol is configured for both full-duplex communications and SSB transmission, then resource utilization is improved, but self-interference and cross-link interference occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilizationVSAvoidself-interference and cross-link interference
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic scheduling that adapts to interference conditions by adjusting whether to schedule uplink transmissions or SSB receptions in full-duplex symbols. The network entity determines the symbol configuration dynamically based on traffic conditions and interference levels, allowing the system to optimize resource utilization while avoiding harmful interference through real-time adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the operational parameters of the communication system by introducing a priority rule mechanism that modifies how symbols are allocated between uplink and downlink. By adjusting the scheduling parameters and priority assignments, the system can switch between different operational modes (UL-priority vs. SSB-priority) to resolve interference issues while maintaining efficient resource utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If a priority rule is implemented to resolve interference, then reliability is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidscheduling complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the full-duplex symbols into distinct scheduling categories by introducing priority rules that divide symbols into UL-priority symbols and SSB-priority symbols. This segmentation allows the system to apply different scheduling strategies to different symbol types, improving reliability through structured interference management while keeping the complexity manageable through clear categorization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The priority rule mechanism acts as an intermediary layer between the physical layer interference management and the MAC layer scheduling. This intermediary structure provides a systematic way to resolve conflicts between uplink transmissions and SSB receptions, improving reliability through consistent conflict resolution while organizing the complexity into a manageable hierarchical framework.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS20250150245A1Techniques for synchronization signal block transmission in full-duplex communications
Publication Date: 2025.05.08 QUALCOMM INC
  • US20250150245A1 patent drawing
  • US20250150245A1 patent drawing
  • US20250150245A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described in which full-duplex communications may be configured at a serving network entity. One or more symbols of a set of symbols may be configured for full-duplex communications at the network entity, and at least a first symbol that is configured for full-duplex communications also may be configured for synchronization signal block (SSB) transmissions according to a SSB configuration. A user equipment (UE) that is configured to monitor the first symbol for a SSB may use a priority rule to determine whether to transmit an uplink communication on the first symbol, or to monitor for the SSB on the first symbol. Additionally, or alternatively, a UE may transmit capability information that indicates whether the UE supports the full-duplex operation configured in SSB symbols.