Modular Functional Component Upper Part for Multi-Dimensional Fieldbus Expansion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Modern component assembly systems in automation technology face challenges with weight forces on backplates when using fieldbus concepts, requiring a structure that can be expanded in multiple dimensions without a control cabinet, and existing solutions do not adequately address the need for flexible and expandable functional components in fieldbus systems.

Innovation Solution

A functional component upper part with a housing featuring a mechanical interface for connection to a lower part, including socket receptacles, screw connections, sealing contours, and internal threads, allowing for modular expansion and sealing, enabling the creation of a fieldbus system that can be expanded in multiple dimensions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If fieldbus concepts are used with individual components placed on backplates, then component modularity and expandability are improved, but high weight forces are exerted on the backplates causing structural stress

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent expandabilityVSAvoidweight force on backplate
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The invention transitions from a two-dimensional backplate mounting system to a three-dimensional stacked module system. Functional components are arranged vertically in layers (first layer, second layer, third layer) connected via coupling elements, distributing weight forces across multiple support points and eliminating the need for a heavy-duty backplate structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If a control cabinet structure is used for power distribution, then stable energy distribution is achieved, but the system requires a control cabinet structure limiting flexibility

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower distribution stabilityVSAvoidsystem flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The invention segments the power distribution system into distributed power supply modules integrated within each functional component layer. Instead of centralized power distribution through a control cabinet, each layer has its own power supply unit that can independently power components in that layer, enabling flexible deployment without requiring a control cabinet structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of manufacture

If traditional one-piece or two-piece housings are used with wiring connections, then manufacturing simplicity is maintained, but expansion in multiple dimensions is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehousing manufacturing simplicityVSAvoidmulti-dimensional expansion capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The invention creates universal coupling elements with standardized interfaces (recesses and protrusions) that enable functional components to be connected in multiple configurations - vertically stacked, horizontally extended, or in complex three-dimensional arrangements. The same coupling principle works for mechanical support, electrical connection, and signal transmission across all dimensions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP3066902B1Function component upper part for a component construction system
Publication Date: 2019.04.03 PHOENIX CONTACT GMBH & CO KG
  • EP3066902B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3066902B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3066902B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention concerns a function component upper part (500) for placing on a function component lower part (401) of a function component (400), having a first interface for electrically connecting the function component lower part (401) of the function component (400), and a second interface for electrically connecting a housing upper part (403) of the function component (400).