Fundus Examination Apparatus Control Method for Integrated Imaging and Perimetry

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Solution Overview

Problem

The complexity in using existing fundus imaging apparatus and perimeter devices for eye examinations leads to unnecessary procedures and increased time due to differences in optical systems and examination methods, making it challenging for examiners unfamiliar with these devices to perform effective examinations.

Innovation Solution

A control method that integrates a fundus imaging apparatus with a perimeter, allowing for cooperative use by processing examination data to obtain positional information of abnormal sites and setting examination positions, enabling controlled imaging and analysis of the fundus using both devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If fundus imaging apparatus and perimeter are used separately with different examination methods, then each device can perform its specific function, but the examination process becomes complex and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of useVSAvoidexamination time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines fundus imaging apparatus and perimeter into a single integrated system that shares common hardware resources (light source, optical system, detector) while performing both visual field measurement and fundus imaging functions. The control unit coordinates both examination types through a unified interface, eliminating the need for separate device operations and reducing examination time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The integrated system is designed to perform multiple functions using the same hardware platform. The optical system can switch between presenting visual field stimuli and capturing fundus images, while the detector processes both types of optical signals. This multi-functionality reduces device complexity and improves ease of use despite the diverse examination requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If examiners are unfamiliar with the differences between fundus imaging apparatus and perimeter, then each device maintains its specialized functionality, but unnecessary examinations are performed and diagnostic efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexamination accuracyVSAvoiddiagnostic efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The integrated system incorporates a control unit that automatically processes examination data from both the perimeter and fundus imaging components. The system provides feedback by analyzing the results and generating coordinated examination plans, reducing reliance on examiner expertise to interpret the differences between examination types and improving diagnostic efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs automatic data processing and analysis functions that were previously requiring examiner intervention. The control unit autonomously coordinates the examination sequence, processes the combined data from both examination types, and generates diagnostic information, thereby improving productivity while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Measurement precision

If separate examination procedures are used for fundus imaging and perimeter, then each examination can be optimized for its specific purpose, but the overall examination process becomes complicated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexamination precisionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the optical systems of fundus imaging and perimeter into a single integrated platform, reducing device complexity while maintaining the precision of both examination types. The shared optical components and unified control architecture simplify the overall system while preserving the specialized measurement capabilities of each examination mode.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS9649022B2Control method of a fundus examination apparatus
Publication Date: 2017.05.16 NIDEK CO LTD
  • US9649022B2 patent drawing
  • US9649022B2 patent drawing
  • US9649022B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A control method of a fundus examination apparatus constructed as a perimeter for examining a fundus of an examinee's eye, includes: controlling a monitor provided in the fundus examination apparatus as the perimeter to display a two-dimensional map pertinent to a two-dimensional analysis result of the fundus based on a tomographic image of the examinee's eye obtained by an optical coherence tomography device; setting an examination position in the fundus examination apparatus as the perimeter on the two-dimensional map displayed on the monitor; and controlling the fundus examination apparatus as the perimeter based on the set examination position to examine the fundus.