Vertical Heat Treatment Furnace Cover Sealing Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vertical heat treatment apparatuses face issues with sealability at the furnace inlet, leading to heat loss and reduced productivity due to gaps between the cover unit and the furnace inlet, especially as wafer sizes increase.

Innovation Solution

A vertical heat treatment apparatus with a cover unit opening/closing mechanism that supports the cover unit in a cantilever manner and includes an auxiliary toggle mechanism to press the cover unit from the bottom side, ensuring proper sealing of the furnace inlet by distributing force through elastic bodies.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the cover unit is supported only by an arm unit in a cantilever manner, then the structure is simple and easy to operate, but the sealability at the furnace inlet deteriorates due to gaps between the cover and furnace inlet

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidsealability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A support member is introduced as an intermediary component between the arm unit and the cover unit. The support member extends from the arm unit to support the bottom surface of the cover unit, providing additional stabilization and ensuring proper contact between the cover and furnace inlet without complicating the overall cantilever structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The support mechanism transitions from a single-point arm support to a distributed support system by adding the support member that contacts the bottom surface of the cover unit. This dimensional expansion of the support structure improves sealability while maintaining the simple cantilever operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If the cover unit is pressed down to improve sealability, then the sealability improves, but the device complexity increases due to additional mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesealabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The support member is designed to automatically position and support the cover unit at the correct location. The arm unit's movement naturally drives the support member into position against the cover's bottom surface, creating a self-aligning, self-positioning system that improves sealability without requiring complex control mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The support member is integrated with the arm unit structure, merging the support function into the existing opening/closing mechanism. This combination allows the cover to be both supported and sealed using the same mechanical movement, avoiding the need for separate pressing mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of operation

If the furnace inlet is left open for easy wafer loading, then the ease of operation improves, but heat loss increases and temperature consistency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidheat loss
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The support member is positioned in advance to ensure proper cover placement before the opening/closing operation begins. By pre-positioning the support element, the system guarantees that the cover will make proper contact with the furnace inlet upon closing, preventing heat loss while maintaining operational simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances sealability, preventing heat loss and maintaining temperature consistency even with larger wafers, thereby improving productivity and reducing the occurrence of gaps between the cover unit and the furnace inlet.

Implementation Method 1

an auxiliary mechanism configured to press the cover unit from the bottom side of the cover unit when the cover unit is disposed on the furnace inlet

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS9803924B2Vertical heat treatment apparatus
Publication Date: 2017.10.31 TOKYO ELECTRON LTD
  • US9803924B2 patent drawing
  • US9803924B2 patent drawing
  • US9803924B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a vertical heat treatment apparatus. The apparatus includes: a heat treatment furnace provided with a furnace inlet at a lower end thereof; a cover unit disposed on the furnace inlet of the heat treatment furnace; a cover unit opening/closing mechanism configured to support the cover unit in a cantilever manner from a bottom side of the cover unit; and an auxiliary mechanism configured to press the cover unit from the bottom side of the cover unit when the cover unit is disposed on the furnace inlet. The auxiliary mechanism is provided with a toggle mechanism.