Furniture frame system

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing furniture frame systems lack ease of assembly and sufficient mechanical strength, often requiring tools and resulting in less rigid connections.

Innovation Solution

A furniture frame system featuring L-shaped sheet metal beams with inclined connector interfaces, including male and female connectors with wedges and a locking mechanism, allowing for quick assembly without tools and providing strong, rigid engagement between beams.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If traditional furniture frame systems are used, then assembly may be simple, but the mechanical strength and rigidity of the connection is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical strengthVSAvoidconnector complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The connector is divided into separate male and female interfaces with distinct functional elements (abutment faces, locking faces, slots, engagement edges). This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function optimally while maintaining overall connection strength without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The connector interfaces are designed with pre-configured geometric features (inclined guide lines, positioning slots, engagement edges) that automatically guide the assembly process and ensure proper alignment before final locking occurs, eliminating the need for additional alignment tools or steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If traditional furniture frame systems are used, then assembly may require tools for precision, but the assembly process becomes time-consuming and complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of assemblyVSAvoidassembly time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The connector interfaces are designed to be self-aligning and self-locking through their geometric features. The inclined guide lines and engagement edges automatically guide the male connector into the female connector and secure it in place without requiring external tools, hands, or additional fastening operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The pre-configured geometric features (slots, engagement edges, inclined surfaces) perform the alignment and positioning functions in advance during the design phase, so that during assembly, the components simply need to be brought together and will automatically engage correctly, dramatically reducing assembly time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Stability of the object's composition

If simple connector interfaces are used, then assembly is quick, but the mechanical stability and rigidity of the connection is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection stabilityVSAvoidconnector interface complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The male and female connector interfaces are designed with asymmetric geometric features (inclined guide lines at specific angles, non-symmetric slot orientations, complementary engagement edges) that create a stable, rigid connection through precise geometric interlocking, preventing relative movement while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

4Strength

If multiple fastening elements are used to increase strength, then the mechanical strength improves, but the assembly process becomes more complex and tool-dependent

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection strengthVSAvoidease of assembly
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple fastening functions (alignment, positioning, locking, and rigid connection) are merged into a single integrated connector interface design. The geometric features work together as a unified system to achieve strong, stable connections without requiring multiple separate fastening elements or tools.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The connector interface performs multiple functions (alignment, securing, and locking) automatically through its geometric design, eliminating the need for external tools or multiple manual fastening operations. The single interface design maintains simplicity while achieving the cumulative effect of multiple fastening elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS10376047B1Furniture frame system
Publication Date: 2019.08.13 INTER IKEA SYST
  • US10376047B1 patent drawing
  • US10376047B1 patent drawing
  • US10376047B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A furniture frame system comprises a first sheet metal beam comprising a first connector interface and a second sheet metal beam comprising a second connector. One of said first and second connector interfaces is a male connector interface, and the other of said first and second connector interfaces is a female connector interface. The female connector interface comprising a slider engagement edge. The male connector comprises a slot slider face configured to engage with and guide, or be guided by, the slider engagement edge. At least one of said slider engagement edge and said slot slider face defines a connector guide line for guiding the second connector along the abutment plane, which guide line is inclined relative to an axial end edge.