Fuse Mounting Drawer Structure for Blind Battery Box Insertion

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing methods for replacing fuses in battery systems are labor-intensive and risk damaging the sealing strip, requiring removal of the battery cover and alignment with plug-in holes, which is time-consuming and increases the risk of damage to the protective sealing.

Innovation Solution

A fuse mounting structure with a drawer and guide device that allows for blind insertion of fuses into a fuse base, reducing the need for manual alignment and minimizing the workload of fuse replacement, featuring side wall, top, and bottom guide portions, and support plates for secure positioning.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a maintenance window with cover plate is provided on the battery box to replace fuses, then the workload of fuse replacement is reduced compared to removing the battery cover, but the fuse insertion becomes time-consuming and laborious due to alignment requirements with plug-in holes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of fuse replacementVSAvoidtime for fuse insertion
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

A guide device is introduced as an intermediary component between the drawer and fuse base. The guide device includes guide portions that extend into the fuse base to automatically align and guide the drawer during insertion, eliminating the need for manual alignment with plug-in holes and significantly reducing insertion time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The guide portions are pre-positioned in the fuse base before drawer insertion. These guide portions are configured in advance to receive and align the drawer, so that when the drawer is inserted, the alignment is automatically achieved without requiring the operator to perform preliminary alignment actions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If the battery cover is removed to replace fuses, then direct access to fuses is achieved, but the sealing strip may be damaged during installation and removal, weakening the protective performance of the battery box

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess to fuseVSAvoidprotective performance of battery box
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The battery box access system is segmented into multiple levels: the battery cover remains intact for overall protection, a maintenance window with cover plate provides fuse access, and a drawer within the fuse base provides fuse mounting. This segmentation allows fuse replacement without compromising the integrity of the battery cover and its sealing strip

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The maintenance window cover plate acts as an intermediary access point between the exterior and the fuse base. It provides a dedicated opening for fuse replacement operations, allowing the battery cover to remain installed and protect the sealing strip while still enabling fuse access through the maintenance window

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If other components are present in the upper part of the battery box, then the battery box structure is more complete, but fuse replacement requires removal of the battery box or components, increasing complexity and risk

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery box component integrationVSAvoidcomplexity of fuse replacement
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The fuse base and drawer assembly is extracted as a separate, self-contained unit within the battery box. The fuse base can be independently accessed through the maintenance window without requiring removal of other battery box components, allowing fuse replacement operations to be performed in isolation from other components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS12014892B2Fuse mounting structure and battery system
Publication Date: 2024.06.18 SUNGROW ENERGY STORAGE TECH CO LTD
  • US12014892B2 patent drawing
  • US12014892B2 patent drawing
  • US12014892B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A fuse mounting structure and a batter system are provided according to the present application, the fuse mounting structure is used for mounting a fuse to a battery box, and includes a drawer and a fuse base; where the fuse base is mounted in the battery box, and the drawer is used for mounting the fuse; the drawer is provided with a guide device in a sliding fit with the fuse base, so as to guide the drawer to be inserted into the fuse base. According to the fuse mounting structure, the guide device is arranged on the drawer, the guide device guides the drawer with fuse when the drawer enters the fuse base, there is no need to align the plug-in holes, which realizes blind insertion of fuses and reduces the workload of fuse insertion.