Universal Mounting Adapter for Fuse Switch Disconnectors

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing fuse switch disconnector systems require a large number of different adapters for mounting 1-pole and 4-pole versions on busbars, leading to increased manufacturing, storage, and installation costs.

Innovation Solution

A fuse switch disconnector system with a mounting adapter that uses a single adapter for both 1-pole and 4-pole versions, featuring adapter hooks and clamping devices for secure electrical and mechanical coupling to busbars, and an insulating adapter hook for isolation, reducing the number of parts and assembly complexity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple different adapters are used for mounting 1-pole and 4-pole fuse switch disconnectors, then proper electrical coupling is achieved, but manufacturing, storage, and installation costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical couplingVSAvoidnumber of different adapters
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The mounting adapter is designed with multiple conductor sections (first conductor section for L1, second conductor section for L2, third conductor section for L3) that can be selectively connected to different busbars. This universal design allows a single adapter to accommodate both 1-pole and 4-pole fuse switch disconnectors, eliminating the need for multiple different adapter types while maintaining proper electrical coupling for each pole configuration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The mounting adapter is divided into separate functional modules: conductor sections for electrical coupling, adapter hooks for mechanical attachment, and connection sections for busbar interface. This segmentation allows flexible configuration where only the necessary conductor sections and adapter hooks are activated for each specific application (1-pole or 4-pole), reducing complexity while ensuring reliable electrical coupling

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If multiple different adapters are used for mounting 1-pole and 4-pole fuse switch disconnectors, then proper electrical coupling is achieved, but storage and installation costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical couplingVSAvoidnumber of adapters to store
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

A single universal mounting adapter design serves both 1-pole and 4-pole fuse switch disconnectors. The adapter includes all necessary conductor sections and adapter hooks, but only the required portions are connected based on the specific application. This eliminates the need to manufacture, store, and manage multiple different adapter types, significantly reducing inventory requirements and installation complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Strength

If adapter hooks are used for mechanical coupling to busbars, then secure mounting is achieved, but electrical interference may occur without insulation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical couplingVSAvoidelectrical interference
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The third adapter hook is designed as an electrical insulator that acts as an intermediary between the mounting adapter and the third busbar. This insulating adapter hook provides the necessary mechanical coupling strength for secure mounting while simultaneously preventing electrical interference or unintended electrical connections, allowing the same adapter design to safely interface with both conductive and non-conductive busbars

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentEP3399609B1Fuse load disconnector system
Publication Date: 2021.05.26 SIEMENS AG
  • EP3399609B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3399609B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3399609B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a fuse switch disconnector system (1) comprising a fuse switch disconnector (2) with a contact carrier (3) for electrical coupling of the fuse switch disconnector (2) and a mounting adapter (4) for receiving the contact carrier (3) and for mounting on busbars (21, 22, 23) of a control cabinet, wherein the mounting adapter (4) has a first conductor section (5) for electrically coupling the fuse switch disconnector (2) to a first busbar (21) of the control cabinet, wherein the fuse switch disconnector system (1) has at least one first adapter hook (6) for electrically coupling the first conductor section (5) to the first busbar (21), wherein the first adapter hook (6) is electrically and mechanically connectable to the first conductor section (5).The mounting adapter (4) has a second conductor section (7) for electrically coupling the fuse switch disconnector (2) to a second busbar (22) of the switch cabinet, wherein the fuse switch disconnector system (1) has at least one second adapter hook (8) for electrically coupling the second conductor section (7) to the second busbar (22), wherein the second adapter hook (8) is electrically and mechanically connectable to the second conductor section (7).