Fuse Switch Guide Rail Mechanism for One-Motion Parking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing fuse switches require multiple steps and user knowledge to transition to the parked position, often leading to incorrect operations without instructions, and lack intuitive design for quick and stable parking.

Innovation Solution

A fuse switch design featuring a guide rail with interconnected guide grooves and toothed elements allowing a single, smooth lever movement to transition from closed to parked position, ensuring stable locking and easy access to functional elements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the switch is designed with separate opening and parking operations, then the circuit protection function is reliable, but the operating complexity increases and requires multiple steps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecircuit protection functionVSAvoidoperating complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the circuit opening function and parking function into a single lever operation. When the lever is actuated, it simultaneously disconnects the circuit and positions the fuse cartridge holder in the parked position, eliminating the need for separate operations and reducing complexity while maintaining reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Stability of the object's composition

If the parking position mechanism is designed with multiple components and instructions, then the stability of parked position is improved, but the ease of operation deteriorates due to requiring user knowledge and multiple steps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparked position stabilityVSAvoidintuitive operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The mechanism is designed to be self-explanatory and self-operating. The lever's movement path and the fuse cartridge holder's positioning are designed so that the parking action occurs automatically as part of the opening operation, without requiring users to consult instructions or perform separate steps. The design itself guides the user through the correct operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Volume of moving object

If the manipulator design is compact to close switchgear door, then the device size is reduced, but the ability to secure the manipulator in parked position is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoidsecuring capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The lever is designed to serve multiple functions: it acts as the operating handle for opening/closing the circuit, serves as the manipulator for parking the fuse cartridge holder, and provides a mounting surface for padlocks or sealing elements. This multi-functionality allows compact design while maintaining the ability to secure the device in the parked position

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP4336535B1Fuse switch
Publication Date: 2025.11.05 ZUP EMITER SP ZOO
  • EP4336535B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4336535B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4336535B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The subject of the invention is a fuse switch containing a base (1), a body (2) supported on it, a cassette (3) placed in the body (2) and a lever (4) rotatably connected to the body (2) via a connector (5), characterized by that it additionally includes a guide rail (6) arranged parallel to the body (2), wherein on the inner surface of the guide rail (6) in its central region there is a first pin (7) cooperating with the first guide groove (8) arranged on the side surface of the lever (4) and cooperating with the second guide groove (9) located on the side surface of the cassette (3), the guide rail (6) being capable of vertical displacement relative to the body (2), and the first guide groove (8) is formed from a disconnecting segment (18) in the shape of an arc and a parking segment (19) in the shape of an arc.