Fused Fiberoptic Rod Light Engine for Heat Management
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Solution Overview
Problem
Fiberoptic illuminators face challenges in providing high-intensity light with efficient heat management and minimizing heat-related damage to fiber optic cables, while maintaining a compact size and accommodating various fiber optic cable interfaces.
Innovation Solution
A light engine utilizing a light emitting diode (LED) with collimating optics in the form of a fused fiberoptic rod, which includes a frustoconical tapered tip to enhance light gathering and transmission, along with a modular design for heat management and flexible cable interface compatibility.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Illumination intensity
If a traditional lamp is used to provide high-intensity light, then illumination intensity is improved, but heat generation increases causing damage to fiber optic cables
Solution Approach 1:
The patent replaces the traditional incandescent lamp with a light emitting diode (LED) system. This substitution eliminates the filament that generates excessive heat, thereby maintaining high illumination intensity while preventing heat-related damage to fiber optic cables. The LED's electroluminescence mechanism directly converts electrical energy to light without the thermal byproducts of conventional lighting.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent introduces a heat sink as an intermediary component between the LED and the fiber optic cable. This heat sink actively manages and dissipates the relatively low heat generated by the LED, serving as a protective barrier that prevents any potential thermal damage to the cable while allowing the LED to operate at optimal temperatures for high-intensity light output.
2Productivity
If collimating optics are added to focus and transmit light, then light transmission efficiency is improved, but device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent merges multiple optical functions into a single integrated collimating optic assembly. This component simultaneously performs light collimation, focusing, and transmission guidance, eliminating the need for separate optical elements. The unified design achieves high light transmission efficiency while minimizing the number of parts and overall device complexity.
Solution Approach 2:
The collimating optic assembly is designed as a multi-functional element that handles multiple optical tasks within a single component. It provides collimation to parallelize light rays, focuses light onto the fiber optic cable, and maintains proper beam geometry throughout transmission. This universal approach reduces system complexity compared to using dedicated separate components for each function.
3Volume of moving object
If a compact design is implemented to reduce size, then portability is improved, but heat dissipation capability is reduced
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies local quality by concentrating heat dissipation features specifically at the LED mounting location rather than distributing thermal management throughout the entire device. The heat sink is positioned directly at the heat source to provide localized cooling, allowing compact overall device dimensions while maintaining adequate thermal performance at the critical hot spot.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent changes the thermal management approach by using high-thermal-conductivity materials in the heat sink structure. This material parameter change enables efficient heat transfer from the LED to the heat sink fins within a compact volume. The optimized thermal conductivity allows effective heat dissipation without requiring large surface area or extended cooling structures, thus maintaining compact device size.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The solution provides a high-intensity light source with effective heat dissipation, preventing heat-related damage to fiber optic cables and allowing for a compact, versatile illuminator that remains cool to the touch during continuous operation.
Implementation Method 1
a light emitting diode (LED) as a means for emitting light
Implementation Method 2
collimating optics as a means for gathering, transmitting and focusing the light
Implementation Method 3
a fused fiberoptic rod having an outer glass cladding which provides a seal for a bundle of elongate optic fibers drawn and tightly packed and fused together
Data Source
AI summary
A light engine for a fiberoptic illuminator is disclosed. The light engine has a light emitting diode (LED) and collimating optics for gathering, transmitting and focusing light emitted from the LED. The collimating optics is provided by a fused fiberoptic rod having an outer glass cladding which provides a seal for a bundle of optic fibers drawn and tightly packed and fused together. The fused fiberoptic rod has an elongate cylindrical distal end and a frustoconical proximal end forming a fused tapered tip. The fused tapered tip having a proximal end face disposed adjacent the LED for receiving light emitted by the LED.


