Fuser Roller Cooling Venting During Cleaning Contact

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing heating systems in image forming apparatuses face challenges in effectively cooling the outer peripheral surface of rotating bodies during cleaning operations, leading to potential overheating and adverse effects on components.

Innovation Solution

A heating system with a cooling device that allows air to flow along a predetermined path in contact with the outer peripheral surface of a second rotating body, incorporating a support member with a vent hole and guide portion to facilitate airflow, and a suppression portion to direct air away from sensitive components.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a cleaning member is made to contact the outer peripheral surface of the second rotating body during cleaning, then the cleaning effectiveness is improved, but the cooling airflow path is blocked causing the second rotating body to overheat

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning effectivenessVSAvoidtemperature of second rotating body
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The support member is divided into multiple functional portions: a blocking portion that enters the cooling airflow path when the cleaning member contacts the rotating body, and a vent hole portion that provides an alternative airflow route. This segmentation allows the system to maintain cooling functionality while enabling effective cleaning contact.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The vent hole acts as an intermediary element that allows cooling air to bypass the blocking portion created by the cleaning member. Instead of completely blocking the cooling path, the vent hole provides a mediated route for airflow, ensuring continuous cooling while allowing cleaning contact.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Temperature

If cooling air is blown toward the second rotating body, then the cooling effectiveness is improved, but high-temperature air may adversely affect other components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling effectivenessVSAvoidadverse effect on components
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The cooling system is designed with localized airflow control where the suppression portion directs cooling air specifically to the second rotating body while preventing it from reaching other components. This local quality approach ensures cooling effectiveness at the target location while avoiding harmful effects on surrounding components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The suppression portion converts the potentially harmful dispersion of high-temperature cooling air into a beneficial directed flow. By suppressing the air flow in unwanted directions and guiding it back toward the second rotating body, the system transforms what would be harmful scattered hot air into useful concentrated cooling flow.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

3Temperature

If the cleaning member is separated from the outer peripheral surface, then the cooling airflow path is maintained, but the cleaning function cannot be performed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling airflow pathVSAvoidcleaning function
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The support member is designed to dynamically change position between a cleaning state where it blocks the cooling path and a non-cleaning state where it allows airflow. This dynamic positioning capability enables the system to alternate between cleaning and cooling functions as needed, with the blocking portion entering or exiting the cooling airflow path based on operational requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system ensures efficient cooling of the rotating body during cleaning, preventing overheating and protecting components from high-temperature air, while maintaining stable heating of unfixed images on recording media.

Implementation Method 1

a cooling device that causes air to flow along a predetermined path, which allows air to pass in contact with an outer peripheral surface of the second rotating body, to cool the second rotating body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForced Convection: Forced Convection

Implementation Method 2

a first rotating body that is heated by a heating unit and is rotated

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Data Source

PatentEP4660711A1Heating system and image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.12.10 FUJIFILM BUSINESS INNOVATION CORP
  • EP4660711A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4660711A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4660711A1 patent drawingFigure 3A~3B

AI summary

A heating system includes a first rotating body that is heated by a heating unit and is rotated, a second rotating body that is rotated while being in contact with an outer peripheral surface of the first rotating body to form a passage portion through which an object to be heated passes, a cooling device that causes air to flow along a path, which allows the air to pass in contact with an outer peripheral surface of the second rotating body, to cool the outer peripheral surface, and a support member that supports a cleaning member, which is to be in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the second rotating body to clean the outer peripheral surface, to allow the cleaning member to be in contact with and separated from the outer peripheral surface and includes a blocking portion entering and blocking the path in a case where the cleaning member is in contact with the outer peripheral surface, in which the blocking portion of the support member is provided with a vent hole that is connected to the path.