Fuzzy Pattern Matching for Real-Time User Account Fraud Detection

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for detecting patterns in new user accounts in service systems are inadequate in real-time environments, as malicious parties have developed strategies to avoid direct linking between accounts, making it difficult to detect fraudulent or malicious activities effectively.

Innovation Solution

Implementing fuzzy pattern matching using machine learning algorithms that match accounts based on recognition of patterns in information such as email addresses and IP geographic locations, allowing new user accounts to be linked to predefined 'fuzzy' nodes in a graphical database, enabling real-time detection of potential account issues.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If direct linking methods are used to detect fraudulent accounts, then the detection method is simple and fast, but malicious parties can easily avoid detection by avoiding direct linking between accounts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefraud detection accuracyVSAvoiddetection system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the detection approach from exact matching of account properties to fuzzy pattern matching by changing the parameters used for comparison. Instead of requiring direct links between accounts, the system uses pattern similarity thresholds to identify potentially fraudulent accounts, thereby improving detection reliability while maintaining manageable system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical direct-linking detection method with a machine learning-based fuzzy pattern matching system. This substitution enables the system to detect complex patterns and relationships that go beyond simple direct links, improving fraud detection accuracy without requiring overly complex manual analysis

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If fuzzy pattern matching is implemented to improve fraud detection, then detection accuracy improves, but processing time and computational resources increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepattern detection accuracyVSAvoidaccount verification time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by pre-computing and storing pattern representations in a graph database before actual account verification is needed. This allows the system to quickly query and compare patterns during real-time account creation, improving detection accuracy while minimizing processing time and computational resource usage during critical verification moments

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20230362261A1System and Method for Pattern Detection In User Accounts Through Fuzzy Pattern Matching
Publication Date: 2023.11.09 PAYPAL INC
  • US20230362261A1 patent drawing
  • US20230362261A1 patent drawing
  • US20230362261A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Various techniques are disclosed for providing dynamic, real-time pattern detection and linking between newly created user accounts and existing user accounts. Certain solutions include assessing matches of a new user account to nodes in a graphical representation of a machine learning algorithm based on predefined patterns in the properties of the new user account. The nodes in the graphical representation may each have different predefined patterns that have been determined based on patterns in previous information for user accounts, which can also be updated in real-time as needed. Accordingly, when a new user account is matched (e.g., assigned) to a node that has accounts with known issues associated with the node, the new user account may be flagged for increased scrutiny or other solutions.