Gadget Extension Framework for Host Gadget Integration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing software gadgets have limited functionality and are difficult to extend for specific services, especially when they were not designed to interact with similar but different services, making it hard for users to find or create components for niche needs without duplicating functionality or writing new components.

Innovation Solution

A system that allows gadget extensions to communicate with host gadgets through established interfaces, enabling the extension of gadget functionality without requiring users to write new components, and allowing gadget extensions to act as independent gadgets or extend multiple host gadgets.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If gadgets are designed with single functionality to be simple and easy to obtain, then ease of manufacture and distribution is improved, but adaptability and versatility deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of obtaining gadgetsVSAvoidadaptability to different services
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a framework where a single gadget can serve multiple services through extension mechanisms. The base gadget maintains its original functionality while extensions enable it to interact with different services (e.g., email, calendar, contacts), effectively making one gadget serve multiple purposes without requiring separate components for each service.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent divides gadget functionality into a base component and separate extension components. The base gadget provides core functionality, while extensions provide service-specific capabilities. This segmentation allows the system to maintain simplicity in the base gadget while achieving versatility through optional extensions, resolving the contradiction between ease of manufacture and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If users write new components to duplicate functionality for niche services, then adaptability is improved, but device complexity and development difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctionality for niche servicesVSAvoidcomplexity of creating components
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces extension mechanisms as intermediaries between existing gadgets and niche services. Instead of users writing complete new components from scratch, they can use predefined extension templates and frameworks that mediate between the base gadget and the target service. This intermediary layer simplifies the development process while maintaining adaptability to niche services.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables functionality extension through parameter changes in the extension framework. Users can configure and customize extension parameters to adapt existing gadgets to different services without rewriting core functionality. This allows niche service support through configuration rather than complex coding, reducing development difficulty while maintaining adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If components are designed to interact with specific services only, then reliability for that service is improved, but adaptability to other services deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability for specific serviceVSAvoidability to work with different services
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal extension framework that allows a single base gadget to reliably interact with multiple different services through standardized extension interfaces. Each extension maintains reliable service-specific functionality while the framework ensures consistent integration, achieving both reliability for specific services and adaptability across services simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS8196097B1Method and apparatus for extending a software gadget
Publication Date: 2012.06.05 GOOGLE LLC
  • US8196097B1 patent drawing
  • US8196097B1 patent drawing
  • US8196097B1 patent drawing

AI summary

One embodiment of the present invention provides a system for extending a gadget. During operation, the system initially executes a gadget extension which extends a host gadget. In doing so, the system obtains from the gadget extension a specifier for the host gadget and a specifier for an interface. Next, the system establishes a communication interface between the gadget extension and the host gadget through the interface. Finally, the system uses functionality of the host gadget within the gadget extension via communication through the communication interface.