Gait Trajectory Control for Mobility Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing mobility devices worn on the feet, such as motorized roller-skate-like devices, require unnatural movements for speed control and lack coordination with the user's gait, making them inefficient for walking assistance.

Innovation Solution

A control system comprising sensors and processors in each mobility device that analyze the user's motion data to adapt motor control, allowing for enhanced speed and stride management without user input, enabling faster walking by synchronizing with the user's gait and incorporating features like stair detection and emergency braking.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If motorized roller-skate like devices are used for mobility assistance, then motor control is provided, but the control requires unnatural movements and lacks coordination with user's actual gait

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol naturalnessVSAvoidgait coordination
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The control system automatically detects user gait parameters (stride length, cadence, walking speed) through sensors and autonomously adjusts motor assistance without requiring user input or learning, allowing the system to serve itself by adapting to natural human movement patterns

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors user motion through accelerometers, gyroscopes, and other sensors, processes this feedback data to estimate gait trajectory, and dynamically adjusts motor control commands to maintain coordination with the user's actual movements in real-time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Measurement precision

If sensor-based gait detection is implemented, then control precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegait detection accuracyVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A single integrated processor performs multiple functions including sensor data acquisition, gait parameter estimation, trajectory prediction, and motor control command generation, consolidating complex operations into one multi-functional unit that reduces overall system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces complex mechanical control mechanisms with electronic sensor-based detection and software-based gait analysis algorithms, using computational processing to achieve precise gait detection without requiring complex mechanical linkages or manual controls

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS12042717B2Method and device for control of a mobility device using an estimated gait trajectory
Publication Date: 2024.07.23 SHIFT ROBOTICS INC
  • US12042717B2 patent drawing
  • US12042717B2 patent drawing
  • US12042717B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for control of a mobility device comprising a controller for analyzing data from at least one sensor on the mobility device, wherein the data is used to determine the gait trajectory of a user. The gait data is then used to provide motion command to an electric motor on the mobility device.