Game Call Open Arch Frame Notch Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional diaphragm game calls suffer from variations in sound production due to differences in mouth shape, require high skill to seal properly, and can cause a gag reflex, with limited air circulation and difficulty in producing high-pitched sounds that require air passage over the diaphragm.

Innovation Solution

A game call with an open frame and notch above a diaphragm, featuring a U-shaped frame with a flexible diaphragm and an open arch frame that allows air passage above the diaphragm, enabling consistent high-pitched sounds by directing air flow through a central air passage notch.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a sealed resonance chamber is used to produce consistent sounds, then sound consistency is improved, but air circulation above the diaphragm is restricted and high-pitched sounds cannot be produced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesound consistencyVSAvoidair circulation capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The frame is divided into two distinct parts: a U-shaped frame that forms a sealed resonance chamber below the diaphragm, and an open arch frame that creates an unsealed chamber above the diaphragm. This segmentation allows the device to simultaneously achieve consistent sound production through the sealed lower chamber while enabling air circulation above the diaphragm through the open upper chamber, thereby producing both low and high-pitched sounds.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention adds a vertical dimension to the resonance chamber structure by stacking a sealed chamber below the diaphragm and an unsealed chamber above the diaphragm. This dimensional arrangement allows independent acoustic functions in different spatial zones, enabling the diaphragm to be excited from below while air flows over it from above, producing a broader range of pitches.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If the diaphragm is sealed to the roof of the mouth to produce desired sounds, then sound production is improved, but user skill requirement increases and gag reflex is triggered

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesound production qualityVSAvoidplacement ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The open arch frame acts as an intermediary structure that provides tactile feedback and spatial reference points for the user. The open arch frame's geometry guides proper placement of the device in the mouth without requiring the user to achieve a precise seal, as the open structure above the diaphragm allows air flow and sound production even with imperfect sealing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Speed

If a small portion of the diaphragm moves to produce high-pitched sounds, then pitch is improved, but placement consistency becomes difficult due to the small size relative to mouth variations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepitch frequencyVSAvoidplacement consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The invention creates different local acoustic environments above and below the diaphragm. The open arch frame establishes a localized unsealed chamber above the diaphragm that facilitates high-pitched sound production, while the U-shaped frame creates a sealed chamber below for low-pitched sounds. This local quality differentiation allows the same diaphragm to produce diverse pitches based on airflow direction rather than requiring precise placement for each pitch.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Device complexity

If a single resonance chamber is used, then device simplicity is maintained, but tonal variety is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechamber structure simplicityVSAvoidtonal range
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The acoustic chamber is segmented into two functional zones: a sealed lower chamber for low-pitched resonance and an unsealed upper chamber for high-pitched resonance. This segmentation of the single chamber into distinct acoustic zones allows the device to produce a wide tonal range while maintaining relative structural simplicity, as both chambers share the same basic frame and diaphragm components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The open frame and notch design facilitates easier placement and use, reduces the gag reflex, and allows for a wider range of sounds by ensuring consistent air flow and vibration of the diaphragm, making it easier for users to produce high-pitched calls with minimal practice.

Implementation Method 1

causing air to flow past the diaphragm, the air causing the Flexible Diaphragm to move against the Open Arch Frame and vibrate within the central Air Passage Notch section

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration: Vibration

Implementation Method 2

produce consistent high-pitched mammal or bird simulating sounds

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSound: Sound

Implementation Method 3

allows air passage above the diaphragm, enabling consistent high-pitched sounds by directing air flow through a central air passage notch

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAir flow:

Data Source

PatentUS20190008140A1System and method for game call having an open frame and notch above a diaphragm
Publication Date: 2019.01.10 CARLTONS CORP INC
  • US20190008140A1 patent drawing
  • US20190008140A1 patent drawing
  • US20190008140A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided are a system and method for a game call having an open frame and notch above a diaphragm. The game call includes a first frame having a top side and a bottom side, an exterior periphery and an interior periphery, and a longitudinal axis. A flexible diaphragm disposed in the first frame between the top side and the bottom side and across the interior periphery, the flexible diaphragm having side portions adjacent to the longitudinal axis and a central portion generally upon the longitudinal axis. An Open Arch Frame spans the interior periphery generally normal to the top side, the Open Arch Frame disposed above the flexible diaphragm and generally perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, the arch frame having a central air passage notch section, and opposing leg sections. An associated method of use is also provided.