Game Controller Button Placement Over NFC Antenna Region

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional game controllers with contactless communication functions face challenges in operability due to the placement of operation buttons, which can be inadvertently pressed when using external storage devices, leading to erroneous operations and space inefficiency.

Innovation Solution

The game controller design incorporates a low-profile first operation button placement that overlaps with the antenna region, allowing for effective use of space and preventing accidental button presses, with the button positioned to avoid interference during contactless communication with external storage devices, and utilizing a two-layer substrate structure for compact design and improved freedom in design.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If an operation button is placed on the housing surface, then the button is easily accessible for operation, but the button may be erroneously pressed when an external storage device is placed in the antenna region

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebutton accessibilityVSAvoiderroneous operation prevention
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The operation button is positioned in the antenna region where it overlaps with the magnetic field area, utilizing the two-dimensional space on the housing surface to place the button precisely where it can be easily accessed while still being protected by the housing surface from accidental presses during contactless communication

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If space on the housing surface is maximized for button placement, then more functions can be added, but the risk of erroneous button presses increases when external devices are used

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctionality expansionVSAvoiderroneous operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The housing surface is designed with differentiated local qualities: the antenna region has a specific magnetic field distribution that allows operation buttons to be placed within this area, while the housing surface itself provides a protective barrier that prevents erroneous presses, thus allowing functional expansion without increasing error risk

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Reliability

If the operation button is placed away from the antenna region, then erroneous presses are prevented, but space utilization efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveerroneous operation preventionVSAvoidspace utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The solution utilizes the two-dimensional plane of the housing surface to place the operation button within the antenna region's projected area, effectively using the available surface space without requiring additional three-dimensional volume, thus maximizing space utilization while maintaining reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances the operability of the game controller by preventing erroneous button presses during contactless communication with external storage devices, while optimizing the use of space and design flexibility.

Implementation Method 1

an NFC antenna is placed under a touch screen

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectContactless communication: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS10456669B2Game controller
Publication Date: 2019.10.29 NINTENDO CO LTD
  • US10456669B2 patent drawing
  • US10456669B2 patent drawing
  • US10456669B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An example of a game controller includes within a housing a first substrate on a front surface side and a second substrate on a back surface side. On a surface of the first substrate, switches such as a capture button and a home button are provided, and on a back surface of the first substrate, an NFC antenna is provided. In a region where contactless communication can be performed using the NFC antenna, switches such as a capture button and a home button are provided.