Gaming Machine Cashless Security Logic Device

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cashless systems in gaming machines are vulnerable to fraud, posing security risks and potential financial liabilities for gaming entities, as they rely on simple security architectures that can be exploited.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a secure transaction system between gaming devices and portable smart cards, utilizing a logic device within the gaming machine to authenticate and authorize transactions, involving a public-private key pair and a remote host for enhanced security, allowing secure transfers of indicia of credit and enabling offline transaction limits.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If simple security architecture is used in cashless systems, then ease of operation is improved, but reliability deteriorates due to fraud vulnerability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidreliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The security system is divided into multiple independent components: portable device with security module, gaming device with logic device, and remote host. Each component performs specific security functions (authentication, authorization, transaction logging) independently, creating a distributed security architecture that maintains operational simplicity while enhancing reliability through layered security validation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A remote host acts as an intermediary between the portable device and gaming device, mediating transaction authorization and authentication processes. This intermediary validates transactions centrally, preventing fraud while maintaining ease of operation at individual gaming devices through automated security checks

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If advanced authentication systems are implemented, then reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovereliabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Complex authentication and authorization logic is extracted from individual gaming devices and relocated to a remote host system. Gaming devices contain only essential logic for initiating and receiving authenticated transactions, while the remote host handles complex security validation, certificate verification, and transaction logging, thereby reducing device complexity while maintaining high reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The remote host serves multiple security functions simultaneously: authentication verification, authorization decision-making, transaction logging, and system-wide security management. This multi-functional approach consolidates complexity into a single universal security platform rather than distributing complex logic across multiple devices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If cashless instruments are used to reduce operating costs, then productivity is improved, but reliability deteriorates due to fraud risks

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveproductivityVSAvoidreliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Security authentication and authorization are performed in advance before any cashless transaction is processed. The portable device is pre-authenticated, and transaction limits are pre-established through authorized logic devices. This preliminary security action enables rapid cashless transactions (improving productivity) while ensuring fraud prevention through prior validation (maintaining reliability)

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11393283B2Methods and architecture for cashless system security
Publication Date: 2022.07.19 INTERNATIONAL GAME TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US11393283B2 patent drawing
  • US11393283B2 patent drawing
  • US11393283B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods for secure transactions between gaming machines and portable devices are described. A logic device, separate from a master gaming controller on the gaming machine and placed in the gaming machine, may be operable to authenticate a portable device, such as a smart card, and authorize transactions involving transfers of indicia of credit between the portable device and the gaming machine. The logic device may be operable to send authentication information relating to the portable device to a remote host where a value amount of transactions involving the portable device authorized by the logic device may be higher when the logic device and the remote host authenticate the portable device as opposed to when the portable device is only authenticated by the logic device.