Automatic Gamma Adjustment with Environmental Adaptability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional display devices face complexity in circuit and software design due to manual gamma value adjustments, especially when dealing with multiple small and medium-sized panels, which affects economic viability and image quality under varying environmental conditions.

Innovation Solution

An automatic gamma adjustment system with environmental adaptability, utilizing a signal receiving processor, situation capture processor, and layering control processor to convert image signals into YUV format, calculate optimal gamma values based on environmental data, and adjust grayscale and brightness levels for improved image display.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If manual gamma value adjustment is performed by driver IC, then image quality can be adjusted, but circuit design complexity increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage quality adjustmentVSAvoidcircuit design complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically detects environmental lighting conditions and adjusts gamma values without manual intervention. The processor monitors ambient light levels and autonomously modifies display parameters to optimize image quality, eliminating the need for complex manual adjustment mechanisms in the driver IC.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent dynamically changes gamma values and display parameters based on detected environmental conditions. By adjusting parameters such as brightness, contrast, and gamma correction factors in response to ambient lighting, the system optimizes image quality without requiring complex fixed circuit designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If separate gamma adjustment is performed for each RGB signal source, then color accuracy improves, but software design complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor accuracyVSAvoidsoftware design complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses a unified gamma adjustment mechanism that applies to all color channels simultaneously. By adjusting the gamma value as a single parameter rather than separately for each RGB channel, the system maintains color accuracy while significantly reducing software complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adjusts gamma values as a unified parameter across all color channels rather than independently for each RGB signal. This approach maintains color accuracy through consistent gamma correction while simplifying software design by eliminating the need for separate adjustment mechanisms for each channel.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Area of stationary object

If multiple small and medium-sized panels are used to form large screen, then display area increases, but driver IC complexity increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay areaVSAvoiddriver IC complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system merges multiple display panels into a unified display system with consistent gamma adjustment. By synchronizing the gamma values across all panels through a central processor, the system achieves coordinated display performance without requiring complex individual driver IC adjustments for each panel.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a universal gamma adjustment mechanism that works across all display panels simultaneously. This multi-functional approach allows different panel sizes and configurations to operate with consistent image quality parameters, reducing the complexity of individual driver IC designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Device complexity

If fixed gamma value is used, then device complexity is reduced, but image quality does not adapt to environmental conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidenvironmental adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system transitions from fixed gamma values to dynamic adjustment based on environmental conditions. The processor continuously monitors ambient lighting and automatically modifies gamma values in real-time, enabling the display to adapt to changing environmental conditions while maintaining manageable system complexity through automated control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the system monitors environmental lighting conditions and adjusts gamma values accordingly. By using sensors to detect ambient light levels and automatically modifying display parameters, the system achieves environmental adaptability without requiring complex user intervention or overly complicated device architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11908371B2Automatic gamma adjustment system with environmental adaptability
Publication Date: 2024.02.20 STARLIGHT DISPLAY CORP
  • US11908371B2 patent drawing
  • US11908371B2 patent drawing
  • US11908371B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In an automatic gamma adjustment system with environmental adaptability, the system is installed in a display device and an image signal source is selected, such that an image signal is received and converted into first YUV signals, while detecting the surrounding situation to obtain at least one environmental data, and obtaining a gamma control parameter of a display screen of the display device according to the environmental data. When the environmental data is calculated to obtain a maximum brightness current value, the gamma control parameter is used to calculate the first YUV signals as second YUV signals, and the maximum brightness current value and the second YUV signals are sent to the display device for displaying the image. Therefore the grayscale layering effect of an image presented to people can be adjusted by automatically correcting the gamma value according to the surrounding situation at any time.