Programmable Gamma Circuit for Display Data Driver Size Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional data driving devices for display devices are large in size and costly due to the need for separate gamma voltage circuits for each color (R, G, B), leading to increased area occupation and manufacturing costs.

Innovation Solution

A programmable gamma circuit is applied to the gamma voltage circuit, allowing shared components with the channel circuit, reducing the size by generating and outputting color-specific gamma reference voltages during distinct horizontal driving periods, and using a common DAC to generate data voltages for each color.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If separate gamma voltage circuits are used for each color (R, G, B), then color accuracy is improved, but device size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor accuracyVSAvoiddevice size
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges three separate gamma voltage circuits (for R, G, B colors) into a single shared gamma voltage circuit. This circuit sequentially generates gamma reference voltages for different colors during different horizontal driving periods, eliminating the need for separate circuits while maintaining color accuracy through time-multiplexed operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The shared gamma voltage circuit is designed to perform multiple functions by generating gamma reference voltages for all three colors (R, G, B) sequentially. The circuit switches between different color channels during different horizontal driving periods, making a single circuit universal for all color requirements rather than requiring dedicated circuits for each color.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If separate gamma voltage circuits are used for each color (R, G, B), then color-specific voltage generation is improved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor-specific voltage generationVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines three separate gamma voltage circuits into one shared circuit, reducing the total number of components that need to be manufactured and assembled. This merging reduces manufacturing complexity and cost while maintaining the ability to generate color-specific voltages through sequential operation during different horizontal driving periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Adaptability or versatility

If separate gamma voltage circuits are used for each color (R, G, B), then voltage generation capability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoltage generation capabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The shared gamma voltage circuit achieves versatility in voltage generation for all colors by implementing time-multiplexed operation. During different horizontal driving periods, the same circuit generates gamma reference voltages for R, G, and B colors sequentially, eliminating the need for multiple dedicated circuits and thereby reducing device complexity while maintaining full voltage generation capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11508283B2Data driving device and panel driving method of data driving device
Publication Date: 2022.11.22 LX SEMICON CO LTD
  • US11508283B2 patent drawing
  • US11508283B2 patent drawing
  • US11508283B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a data driving device and a panel driving method of the data driving device. More particularly, it relates to a data driving device and a panel driving method of the data driving device in which a programmable gamma circuit is applied to a gamma voltage circuit of the data driving device and some components of a channel circuit are used in common so as to reduce the size of the data driving device.