Gamma Set Data Correction for Display Brightness Reversal

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Solution Overview

Problem

Display devices experience a brightness reversal phenomenon due to incorrect gamma set data, where the screen becomes brighter despite a lowered dimming level, caused by high gamma set data having greater register values than low gamma set data, leading to improper grayscale voltage generation.

Innovation Solution

A device and method for correcting gamma set data, which includes a memory to store high and low gamma set data, a voltage calculator to calculate reference and fixed voltage values, and a corrector to compare and update register values based on specific formulas to prevent brightness reversal by ensuring accurate grayscale voltage generation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If high gamma set data has greater register values than low gamma set data, then the grayscale voltage generation follows conventional data structure, but brightness reversal occurs where the screen becomes brighter despite lowered dimming level

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrightness control accuracyVSAvoidbrightness reversal phenomenon
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by correcting the gamma set data before it is used for grayscale voltage generation. The correction process adjusts the register values in advance to prevent the brightness reversal phenomenon from occurring during display operation. By preprocessing the data to ensure proper ordering and relationships between high and low gamma set values, the system eliminates the harmful brightness reversal effect before it can manifest.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Manufacturing precision

If gamma set data is not corrected, then the data structure remains simple, but grayscale voltage generation becomes inaccurate leading to display errors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrayscale voltage accuracyVSAvoidgamma set data correction process
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the gamma set data correction into distinct functional modules: a correction value generator that calculates correction values based on reference voltages, a comparator that identifies which register values need correction, and a corrector that applies the corrections. This modular approach breaks down the complex correction process into manageable segments, making it easier to implement and maintain while achieving accurate grayscale voltage generation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of operation

If register values are not properly adjusted, then the gamma set data generation is simple, but the display device cannot maintain intended brightness levels across different dimming levels

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrightness level controlVSAvoidbrightness consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies feedback by using the reference voltage as a benchmark to determine whether correction is needed. The system compares the generated grayscale voltage against the reference voltage and uses this feedback to adjust the register values accordingly. This feedback mechanism ensures that the gamma set data accurately reflects the intended brightness levels across all dimming levels, maintaining brightness consistency while keeping the operation straightforward.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10134324B2Device and method for correcting gamma set data
Publication Date: 2018.11.20 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US10134324B2 patent drawing
  • US10134324B2 patent drawing
  • US10134324B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device for correcting gamma set data includes a memory, voltage calculator, and a corrector. The memory stores high gamma set data including first register values set per grayscale and low gamma set data including second register values set per grayscale and reference register value. The voltage calculator calculates a reference voltage value of the low gamma set data based on the reference register value and calculates fixed voltage values per grayscale of the low gamma set data based on the second register values. The corrector compares the first register values with the second register values and corrects the second register values based on a comparison result.