Gamma Knife Head Frame Stabilization Device

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current stabilization devices for gamma knife radiation therapy require a second person to hold the patient's head and head frame, leading to nurse strain and increased risk of injury, as they do not adequately account for the fiducial box and are not compatible with the gamma knife machine, causing chronic pain and joint damage.

Innovation Solution

A stabilization device that holds the full weight of the patient's head and head frame, featuring adjustable components, hypoallergenic materials, and antibacterial properties, allowing for secure and comfortable placement without obstructing medical access, and accommodating various patient sizes and positions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If a second person holds the patient's head and head frame during placement, then the frame can be stabilized, but nurse strain and risk of injury increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehead frame stabilityVSAvoidnurse strain and injury risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The stabilization device uses the patient's own head weight and the head frame structure to stabilize themselves during placement, eliminating the need for external manual support. The device includes a support structure that contacts the patient's head and a clamping mechanism that secures the head frame, allowing the system to self-stabilize without requiring a second person to hold it.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The stabilization device acts as an intermediary between the patient's head and the head frame, providing mechanical support and stabilization. The device includes intermediate components such as a support structure with contact surfaces for the patient's head, connecting elements, and clamping mechanisms that mediate the interaction between the head, head frame, and fiducial box, distributing forces and eliminating the need for direct manual stabilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If current stabilization devices are used, then head frame placement can proceed, but they do not account for the fiducial box and are not compatible with gamma knife machine

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehead frame placement procedureVSAvoidcompatibility with gamma knife procedure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The stabilization device is designed with multi-functionality to accommodate multiple components and procedures. It can simultaneously support the patient's head, secure the head frame, and accommodate the fiducial box attachment. The device includes adjustable components and multiple contact points that can adapt to different configurations required for gamma knife procedures, making it universally applicable to this specific medical procedure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The stabilization device incorporates dynamic and adjustable features that allow it to adapt during the placement procedure. The support structure can be adjusted to accommodate different patient head sizes and positions, and the clamping mechanism can be dynamically adjusted to secure the head frame and fiducial box in the correct positions. This dynamic adaptability ensures compatibility with the specific requirements of gamma knife procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Productivity

If the patient is under sedation or general anesthesia, then the procedure can be performed, but the patient cannot help stabilize their head, increasing strain on the nurse

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocedure completionVSAvoidnurse strain
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The stabilization device is designed to work independently of patient participation. The support structure contacts the patient's head to prevent movement, and the clamping mechanism secures the head frame without requiring the patient to actively stabilize their own head. This self-service capability allows the procedure to be completed under sedation or anesthesia without increasing nurse strain, as the device assumes the stabilization function that would otherwise require patient cooperation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20250009462A1Head frame placement stabilization device for gamma knife radiation procedure
Publication Date: 2025.01.09 OHIO STATE INNOVATION FOUND
  • US20250009462A1 patent drawing
  • US20250009462A1 patent drawing
  • US20250009462A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Various implementations include a head frame holding device. The device includes a base, a head rest, and at least one head frame holder. The head rest has a first end coupled to the base and a second end spaced apart from the first end. The at least one head frame holder has a first end coupled to the base and a second end spaced apart from the first end. The second end of the at least one head frame holder includes a head frame coupler for coupling the head frame to the device.